Archive

« 2018. #4 (142)

The Ethnology Notebooks. 2018,  № 4 (142), 902–906

UDK: 94 “18”:75

DOI https://doi.org/10.15407/nz2018.04.902

Received 17.05.2018

«ETHNOGRAPHIC SENSITIVITY» AS THE BASIS OF «GREEK MARVEL» IN THE MIRROR OF ANTIQUES COINS

Hurmak Vasiliy Nikolayevich – Professor of the Department of Monumental and Decorative Sculpture of the Lviv National Academy of Arts,

Honored Worker of the Arts of Ukraine.

street Kubijovycha, 38, Lviv, Lviv area, 79000

Contacts: tel. 067 670 63 87; e–mail: arthurmak@ukr.net

Abstrakt. In the article the phenomenon of the «Greek marvel» is consi¬dered on the example of a series of ancient coins. The thesis about ethnographic sensitivity is demonstrated as the main cha¬racteristic of ancient Greek culture in all its spheres such as: art, science, and politics. In particular, the foundation of Greek politics regarding to countries that were occupied during the campaigns of Alexander the Great (Alexander Macedonian) was the assimilation of the cultural features of the conquered people, which minimized antagonism between the local population and alien rulers. There is a supposition that Greeks openness to other cultures of other nations forms the basis of the «Greek marvel».

 Keywords: «Greek marvel», ancient culture, coin, art, politics.

REFERENCES

Herodot. (1993). «Herodota Turijtsia z Halikarnassa «Istorij» knyh dev’iat’, scho ikh nazyvaiut’ muzamy». Kyiv: Naukova dumka [in Ukrainian].
Platon. (1994). Sobranye sochynenyj: v 4–kh t. (T.3. Fylosofskoe nasledye). Moskva: Mysl’ [in Russian].

Read»

Our authors
Maternity ritualism by volhynians in publications of the second half XIX to the early XXI cc.
In the article have been considered some basic landmarks for fixing and publication of ethnographic materials on the maternity rites of Volhynia with analytical study in ritual elements, their kinds and territories of origin. The article has also raised a problem of gaps in studies of maternity rites of Ukrainian historio-ethnographic Volhynia.
Read »

Traditional folk clothes of velikobychkovsky hutsuly of XIX — the first half of XX century
In the study based upon numerous field materials, literature sources as well as ethnographic, historio-cultural and regional museum collections has been performed complex analysis in traditional folk clothes by Hutzul population of Velyky Bychkiv village in Transcarpathian region. Detailed descriptions of femi­nine and masculine clothing complexes of the mentioned area have been presented. In characterizing of those main attention has been paid to the detail of cut in separate components of dress; cut of feminine shirt has been added as an illustration.
Read »

Wax candle as ukrainian Christmas and epiphany ritualistic text
For the first time in native ethnology the article has brought some results of special study in sign functionality of a wax candle under the context of Ukrainian Christmas and Epiphany ritualistic text (ritualism of Christmas Eve, New Year, Epiphany Eve and Feast of Epiphany). The study has stated extremely high semiotic position of a wax candle as projection of Sun, mediator between the spheres of sacral and prophane elements, symbolic analogue of human existence, apotropy, cultural symbol re-establishing borders of acculturated space.
Read »

Daily bread baking of ukrainians in the south-western ethnographical region at the late XIX to early XXI cc.
The paper has dealt with analytic study in prescriptions, signs, customs, methods, ways of selection, procurement and some peculiarities in usage of subsidiary means — water, firewood and leaves in bread baking. The final aim of the mentioned actions had been (and still is) selection of the means and ingredients fit, by their characteristics, for the backing of bread. The paper has demonstrated dependence of bread backing subsi­diary means criteria from the folk nutritional standards and world outlook stereotypes as well as from regional social and economic, natural and geographical factors and peculiarities of material culture.
Read »