« 2018. #5 (143)

The Ethnology Notebooks, 2018, № 5 (143),  1168—1175

UDK 7.071.1:7.021.7(477.85/.87)

DOI https://doi.org/10.15407/nz2018.05.1168

Received  15.07.2018

WOODCARVING AND METALWORKING IN HUTSULSHCHYNA IN THE FIRST HALF OF THE NINETEENTH CENTURY

ORCID ID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7130-2338

Jusypchuk Jurii, Candidate of Sciences in Art Studies,

Associate Professor, Educational-scientific Institute

of arts department of methodology of teaching graphic,

decoratively-applied art and design

str. Hrushevskyi 33/6, Ivano-Frankivsk, Ukraine

Contacts: tel. 0679875624; e-mail: yusupchuk@meta.ua

Abstrakt. The article analyzes modern traditions in the culture of carving and metalworking in the Hutsulshchyna. The historical and socio­cultural backgrounds of their formation are indicated. The typology of works of this art in the first half of the nineteenth century is clarified.

Keywords: Hutsuls` art, metalworking, woodcarving, typology of works of Hutsuls` metalworking art.

REFERENCES

Bonkovska, S.M. (1997). Do genezisu gutsulskih nagrudnyh hrestiv. Ukraynska hrestologiya. Spetsialnyi vypusk Narodoznavchyh zoshytiv Institutu narodoznavstva NAN Ukrainy, 31—36 [in Ukrainian].
Budzan, A.F. (1960). Rizba po derevu v zahidnyh oblastyah Ukrainy. Kyiv [in Ukrainian].
Valko, O. (1997). Gutsulskyi midnyi hrestyk XVII ст. Ukraynska hrestologiya, 41—44 [in Ukrainian].
Gesse, G. (1983). Gra v biser. Kyiv [in Ukrainian].
Zholhovskiy, P. (1962). Hudozhnyi metal. In Ukraynske narodne mystetstvo. Rizblennya ta hudozhnyi metal: Albom (p, 113). Kyiv [in Ukrainian].
Zholhovskiy, P. (1972). Hudozhnyi metal: Istorichnyi narys. Kyiv: Mystetstvo [in Ukrainian].
Mozdyr, М.І. (1987). Rizbjarstwo. In Gutsulshchyna: Istoriko-etnografichne doslidzhennya (pp. 388—405). Kyiv [in Ukrainian].
Okunevskyi, Т. (1879). Nashe rizbyarstvo. Gospodar i promyshlennik, 3, 43—45. Stanislavov [in Ukrainian].
Savchuk, G. (1987). Gutsulski zhinochi prykrasy. NTE, 5, 50.
Slovo. 1875,19, 4 [in Ukrainian].
Stankevich, М. (1994). Dо typologii Hresta. Rodovid, 8, 62 [in Ukrainian].
Stankevich, М.E., Antonovich, E., & Zaharchuk-Chugay, R. (1992). Mystetztvoznavchi aspecty teorii traditzii. In Decoratyvno-prykladne mystetztvo: posibnyk. Lviv [in Ukrainian].
Stankevich, М.E. (1996). Ridkisni rizbleni ikony-hresty XVII — poch. ХІХ st. Ukrainska narodna tvorchist u ponnyatyah mizhnarodnoi terminologii: Kollectyvne doslidzhennya za materialamy Drugyh Goncharivskyh chitan. Kyiv, 104—109 [in Ukrainian].
Stankevich, М. (1997). Struktura hudozhnyogo teksty hrysta. Ukrainska Hrestologiya, 14 [in Ukrainian].
Stankevich, М.E. (2002). Ukrainske художнє дерево XVI—ХХ ст. Львів [in Ukrainian].
Stankevich, М.E. , Antonovich E., & Zaharchuk-Chugay, R. (1992). Chudoznij metal. In Decoratyvno-prykladne mystetztvo: posibnyk. Lviv [in Ukrainian].
Suha, L. (1955). Hudozhni metalevi vyroby ukraintsiv Shidnyh Karpat drugoi polovyny ХІХХХ st. Kyiv [in Ukrainian].
Shuhevych, V. (1997). Gutsulshchyna: Repting. vyd. 1899 р. Verhovyna [in Ukrainian].
Hacquet, B. (1798). Neueste Physikalisch-politische Reisen (Vol. 3). Nurnberg
Karpińska, I. (1936). Huculszcyzna. Spółnota pracy: Przemysł i sztuka ludowa, 24, 32—33 [in Polish].

Read»

Our authors
On bessarabian and moldavian ukrainians in the studies of historical ethnography
The article has thrown some light upon a sum of scientific findings got during XIX to XXI cc. in historio-ethnographic studies of Bessarabia and Moldavian Ukrainians. In the pre­sent paper has been given author’s answer to the problem of lacking progress as for the numerous themes concerning Ukrainians. State and achievements of the research-works in Ukrainians’ material and spiritual culture by the scientists of Moldavia and Ukraine through the years of independence has been exposed.
Read »

On field exploration of russian and belarusian ethnologists and etnolinguists in Ukrainian Polisia 1945—1980s
In the study based on a wide range of literary materials have been comprehensively characterised field research in Polisia of Ukraine, performed by Russian and Belarusian ethnologists during 1945—1980s as well as Moscow ethnolinguists and other researchers from ethnologic centres of Russia, Ukraine and Belarus in the course of realization of Ethnolinguistic Atlas of Polisia program. Particular attention has been paid to geography, methods, themes and research results of scientific projects.
Read »

Daily bread baking of ukrainians in the south-western ethnographical region at the late XIX to early XXI cc.
The paper has dealt with analytic study in prescriptions, signs, customs, methods, ways of selection, procurement and some peculiarities in usage of subsidiary means — water, firewood and leaves in bread baking. The final aim of the mentioned actions had been (and still is) selection of the means and ingredients fit, by their characteristics, for the backing of bread. The paper has demonstrated dependence of bread backing subsi­diary means criteria from the folk nutritional standards and world outlook stereotypes as well as from regional social and economic, natural and geographical factors and peculiarities of material culture.
Read »

Maternity ritualism by volhynians in publications of the second half XIX to the early XXI cc.
In the article have been considered some basic landmarks for fixing and publication of ethnographic materials on the maternity rites of Volhynia with analytical study in ritual elements, their kinds and territories of origin. The article has also raised a problem of gaps in studies of maternity rites of Ukrainian historio-ethnographic Volhynia.
Read »