« 2017. #2 (134)

The Ethnology Notebooks. 2017, 2 (134), 427—433

UDK 746.4(520) + 951(520)

DOI https://doi.org/10.15407/nz2017.02.427

JAPANESE SENNІNBARI: NOTES TO ETHNOGRAPHY OF WAR

Rybalko Svitlana, PHD in Art Studies, professor,

Head of the Department of Art, Literary Studies and Linguistics

of the Kharkiv State Academy of Culture

Bursatskyi uzviz, 4, Kharkiv, 61057, Ukraine,

Contacts: Tel. (057) 7311385; e-mail: rector@ic.ac.kharkov.ua

Abstract. The article deals with Japanese amulets, so­called senninbari, in the context of the history of everyday life during the World War II, highlights the history and semantics of senninbari, a reflection of the protective belts making tradition in the visual arts. The article draws upon the author’s expeditions to Japan in 2005—2013, family archives, museums, and private collections of Japan, Europe, and USA.

Keywords: World War II, Sino­Japanese war, ethnography of war, senninbari, art of Japan.

Received 26.01.2017

REFERENCES

Mak-Klejn, Dzh.L. (2007). Japonija: ot segunata Tokugava — v XXІ vek. Moskva: Astrel’ [in Russian].
Meshherjakov, A.N. (2006). Imperator Mjejdzi i ego Japonija. Moskva: Natalis; Ripol Klassik [in Russian].
Nakamura Kiharu & Gar’kavyj, A. (per. s nem.). (2002). Ispoved’ Gejshi. Moskva: JeKSMO [in Russian].
Frederik, L. (2007). Povsednevnaja zhizn’ Japonii v jepohu Mjejdzi. Moskva: Molodaja gvardija [in Russian].
Bortner, M. (2008). Imperial Japanese Good lucl Flags and One-Thousand Stitch Belts [in English].
Epokha Tajsh’o (1986). V 3 t. (Vol. 3). Tokio (大正時代(全三巻)」 東京 一九八六年。). [in Japan].
Khadzhime Mijoshi. (1997). Yapons’kyj plakat [v periody] Mejdzhi, Tajsh’o i Sh’oova. Kioto (京都书院, 1997 「明治・大正・昭和 日本のホスタ」 ー 三好一). [in Japan].

Read»

Our authors
Daily bread baking of ukrainians in the south-western ethnographical region at the late XIX to early XXI cc.
The paper has dealt with analytic study in prescriptions, signs, customs, methods, ways of selection, procurement and some peculiarities in usage of subsidiary means — water, firewood and leaves in bread baking. The final aim of the mentioned actions had been (and still is) selection of the means and ingredients fit, by their characteristics, for the backing of bread. The paper has demonstrated dependence of bread backing subsi­diary means criteria from the folk nutritional standards and world outlook stereotypes as well as from regional social and economic, natural and geographical factors and peculiarities of material culture.
Read »

Boikos’ pandemonium: categories of evil deceased
In the article have been presented some research-work on peculiarities of Boikos’ traditional demonological notions as for so-called evil deceased; on the basis of field records and ethnological literary sources quite a number of scum categories have been defined as well as essential habits, modes of behavior and functions of these personages of people’s demonology.
Read »

On bessarabian and moldavian ukrainians in the studies of historical ethnography
The article has thrown some light upon a sum of scientific findings got during XIX to XXI cc. in historio-ethnographic studies of Bessarabia and Moldavian Ukrainians. In the pre­sent paper has been given author’s answer to the problem of lacking progress as for the numerous themes concerning Ukrainians. State and achievements of the research-works in Ukrainians’ material and spiritual culture by the scientists of Moldavia and Ukraine through the years of independence has been exposed.
Read »

Maternity ritualism by volhynians in publications of the second half XIX to the early XXI cc.
In the article have been considered some basic landmarks for fixing and publication of ethnographic materials on the maternity rites of Volhynia with analytical study in ritual elements, their kinds and territories of origin. The article has also raised a problem of gaps in studies of maternity rites of Ukrainian historio-ethnographic Volhynia.
Read »