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« 2026. # 2 (188)

The Ethnology Notebooks. 2026. № 2 (188), 405—412

UDK 94:[355.01:623.4](=512.1-057.66:37-44)”05/06″

DOI https://doi.org/10.15407/

  • Received: 19.02.2026
  • Accepted: 17.03.2026
  • Published: ??.??.2026

BETWEEN PRAGUE AND GALICIA: UKRAINIAN TRADITIONAL CULTURE IN RESEARCH OF FRANTIŠEK ŘEHOŘ

MOTYL Romana

  • ORCID ID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6936-0328
  • Candidate of Arts (Ph. D), Associate Professor,
  • Department of Visual Design and Art,
  • Lviv Polytechnic National University,
  • 12, Bandery Str., 79000, Lviv, Ukraine;
  • Senior Researcher Folk Art Department,
  • Ethnology Institute of NAS of Ukraine,
  • 15, Svobody ave., 79000, Lviv, Ukraine,
  • Contacts: e-mail: romana_motyl@ukr.net

MOTYL Andrii-Oleksandr

  • ORCID ID: https://orcid.org/0009-0004-1190-5558
  • Ph. D Student in the Department of Historical Ethnology,
  • Ethnology Institute of NAS of Ukraine,
  • 15, Svobody ave., 79000, Lviv, Ukraine,
  • Contacts: e-mail: andriy.motyl@gmail.com

Abstract. Introduction. František Řehoř was a Czech ethnographer, collector, and documenter of Ukrainian traditional culture in the late 19th century. This article examines his field research in Galicia, his documentation methods, and the significance of František Řehoř’s ethnographic collections, which are stored at the National Museum in Prague. Contemporary research on Řehoř’s collections is analyzed, as well as their contribution to the reconstruction of the material culture of Ukrainians at the end of the 19th century.

The purpose of this article is to examine in detail the life and scientific work of Czech ethnographer František Řehoř, in particular to analyze his field research in Galicia, his methods of documenting Ukrainian culture, and to assess the significance of his collections for contemporary science.

The object of the study consists of the most important milestones in the scientific activity of František Řehoř, which characterize his contribution to the study of Ukrainian traditional culture. The subject of the study covers the scientific heritage of the Czech ethnographer from the late 19th century.

The methodological basis of the paper consists in the comprehensive use of a number of general scientific methods, the principal ones being the historical-biographical method, source study method, the method of scientific search, and the method of historical reconstruction of the phenomena under study. Conclusion. František Řehoř is a renowned foreign researcher of 19th-century Ukrainian traditional culture. He combined amateur dedication with scientific attention to detail. František Řehoř’s collections should be viewed not as random «antique» items, but as systematically collected sources for ethnographic and art studies. The presence of documentary photographs and notes makes his materials valuable for restoration research, costume reconstruction, and the study of regional variations in ornamentation. František Řehoř’s works contributed to the recognition of Ukrainian folk art as a distinctive phenomenon of European culture and laid the foundation for further scientific research in this field.

Keywords: František Řehoř, ethnography, Ukrainian culture, folk art, research, museum collections, Ukraine, the Czech Republic, late 19th century.

REFERENCES

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