« 2017. #6 (138)

The Ethnology Notebooks. 2017, 6 (138), 1542—1548

UDK  75.046(477)”10/17″:27­36 D. Solunskij

DOI https://doi.org/10.15407/nz2017.06.1542

Received 26.10.2017

THE IMAGE OF ST. DEMETRIUS IN UKRAINIAN ART OF XI—XVIII CENTURY: ICONOGRAPHY AND ART FEATURES

Moskal Marta, postgraduate student

at the Lviv National Academy of Arts,

research fellow at the  Lviv’s branch NNDRCU

Kubiiovych Str., 38, Lviv, 79011, Ukraine

Contacts: Tel. (032) 2761482, e-mail: aspirantura@lnam.edu.ua

Abstract.Images of Ukrainian art with the depiction of Demetrius of the Thessaloniki are examined in the article. Based on the analysis of twenty­seven works of art it is found basic iconographic types of images and its transformation over the centuries; highlighted the artistic features, ideological and semantic content of images with the depiction of St. Demetrius in art.

 Keywords: Saint warrior, martyr, iconography, the image of St. Demetrius.

REFERENCES

Aleksandrovych, V. (2012). Muzej Volyns’koi ikony: knyha­al’bom. Kyiv : ADEF-Ukrayina. [ in Ukrainian]
Alpatov, M. (1978). Drevnerusskaja ikonopis’. Moskva : Iskusstvo. [in Russian]
Gajdin, S. (1923). Reznaja shifernaja ikona sv. Dimitrija i Georgija. Sbornik GE, 2, 31—42. [in Russian]
Helytovych, M. (2014). Ukrains’ki ikony XIII — pochatku XVI st. zi zbirky Natsional’noho muzeiu u L’vovi imeni Andreia Sheptyts’koho. Kyiv : Majster knyh. [in Ukrainian]
Zhyshkovych, V. (1999). Plastyka Rusi-Ukrainy: X — persha polovyna XIV stolit’. L’viv: Instytut narodoznavstva NAN Ukrainy. [in Ukrainian]
Zholtovs’kyj, P. (1982). Maliunky Kyievo-Pechers’koi lavry. Kyiv : Naukova dumka. [in Ukrainian]
Ivanova, O. (2007). Dimitrij Solunskij. Muchenichestva. Moshhi i mirotochenie. Skazanija o chudesah. Pochetanie v Vizantii. In Pravoslavnaja enciklopedija (Vol. 15, pp. 155—168). Moskva : Cerkovno­nauchnyj centr “Pravoslavnaja enciklopedija”. [in Russian]
Ivanova, O. (1995). Chudesa sv. Dimitrija Solunskogo. In Svod drevnejshih pis’mennih izvestij o slavjanah VIIIX vv. (Vol. 2, pp. 91—211). Moskva. [in Russian]
Katrij, Yu. (2004). Piznaj svij obriad. L’viv : Svichado. [in Ukrainian]
Lazarev, V. (2000).  Russkaja ikonopis’ ot istokov do nachala XVI veka. Moskva : Iskusstvo. [in Russian]
Asieiev, Yu. (Ed.) (1989). Mystetstvo Kyivs’koi Rusi: al’bom. Kyiv : Mystetstvo. [in Ukrainian]
Ovsijchuk , V. (1996). Ukrains’ke maliarstvo X-XVIII stolit’: Problemy kol’oru. L’viv : Instytut narodoznavstva NAN Ukrainy. [in Ukrainian]
Otkovych, V. (1999). Ukrains’ka ikona XIV-XVIII st. L’viv : Svitlo i Tin’. [In Ukrainian]
Patriarkh Dymytrij (Yarema). (2005). Ikonopys Zakhidnoi Ukrainy XII—XV st. L’viv: Drukars’ki kunshty. [in Ukrainian]
Preobrazhenskij, A. (2007). Dimitrij Solunskij. In Pravoslavnaja enciklopedija. Moskva : Cerkovno­nauchnyj centr “Pravoslavnaja jenciklopedija”.  [in Russian]
Rychka, V. (2012). Vizantijs’ki pokhody Kyivs’kykh kniaziv v istorychnij pam’iati skhidnoho slov’ianstva. Ukrains’kyj istorychnyj zhurnal, 4, 4—20. [in Ukrainian]
Smyrnova, E. (2007). Ikonohrafija zhytiia sv. Dimitrija Solunskoho: jejo obnovlenije v russkoj ikonopisi kontsa XVII — nachala XVIII veka. Zbornik radova Vizantoloshkoh instituta, 44(2), 614—625. [in Serbian]
Stepovyk, D. (1996). Istoriia ukrains’koi ikony X—XX st. Kyiv : Lybid’. [in Ukrainian]
Turylov, A. Dymytryj Solunskyj. Pochytanye u iuzhnykh slavian i na Rusi. In Pravoslavnaia entsyklopedyia (Vol. 15, pp. 168—174). Moskva : Tserkovno­nauchnyj tsentr «Pravoslavnaia entsyklopedyia». [in Russian]
Yanov, D. (2012). Slov’ians’ki pereklady zhytiia Dymytriia Soluns’koho ta ikh vplyv na poshyrennia kul’tu sviatoho v Ukraini. Aktual’ni problemy vitchyznianoi ta vsesvitn’oi istorii, 15, 166—172. [in Ukrainian]

Read»

Our authors
Daily bread baking of ukrainians in the south-western ethnographical region at the late XIX to early XXI cc.
The paper has dealt with analytic study in prescriptions, signs, customs, methods, ways of selection, procurement and some peculiarities in usage of subsidiary means — water, firewood and leaves in bread baking. The final aim of the mentioned actions had been (and still is) selection of the means and ingredients fit, by their characteristics, for the backing of bread. The paper has demonstrated dependence of bread backing subsi­diary means criteria from the folk nutritional standards and world outlook stereotypes as well as from regional social and economic, natural and geographical factors and peculiarities of material culture.
Read »

Maternity ritualism by volhynians in publications of the second half XIX to the early XXI cc.
In the article have been considered some basic landmarks for fixing and publication of ethnographic materials on the maternity rites of Volhynia with analytical study in ritual elements, their kinds and territories of origin. The article has also raised a problem of gaps in studies of maternity rites of Ukrainian historio-ethnographic Volhynia.
Read »

Boikos’ pandemonium: categories of evil deceased
In the article have been presented some research-work on peculiarities of Boikos’ traditional demonological notions as for so-called evil deceased; on the basis of field records and ethnological literary sources quite a number of scum categories have been defined as well as essential habits, modes of behavior and functions of these personages of people’s demonology.
Read »

Wax candle as ukrainian Christmas and epiphany ritualistic text
For the first time in native ethnology the article has brought some results of special study in sign functionality of a wax candle under the context of Ukrainian Christmas and Epiphany ritualistic text (ritualism of Christmas Eve, New Year, Epiphany Eve and Feast of Epiphany). The study has stated extremely high semiotic position of a wax candle as projection of Sun, mediator between the spheres of sacral and prophane elements, symbolic analogue of human existence, apotropy, cultural symbol re-establishing borders of acculturated space.
Read »