Archive

« 2018. #3 (141)

The Ethnology Notebooks. 2018, 3 (141), 577–585

UDK 394.262.5 (477.86)

DOI https://doi.org/10.15407/nz2018.03.577

RITUAL USE OF WATER IN CHRISTMAS AND EPIPHANY RITUALITY OF POKUTTIA DWELLERS

Serebriakova Olena Heorhiivna, candidate of sciences in history, junior research fellow of the department of the modern ethnology of the Institute of Ethnology of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine.
Svobody Avenue 15, 79000, Lviv, Ukraine.
Contacts: Tel. (067)7117846; e-mail: o-sereb@ukr.net

Abstrakt. The traditions related to the ceremonial use of water in the winter cycle of holidays of inhabitants of Pokuttia are analyzed. The cleansing, wounding, curative, producing, marriage orientation of the rituals with water was revealed. In some common phenomena there is a combination of different functions.

Keywords: water, Pokuttia, Holy Evening, New Year, Jordan, washing, sprinkling, treatment, cleaning, guard, magic properties.

Received 13.04.2018

References

Arkhiv Instytutu narodoznavstva NAN Ukrainy, f. 1, op. 2, od. zb. 698, ark. 1—116. Horoshko, L.M. Pol’ovi materialy z Pokuttia (Kolomyjs’kyj, Horodenkivs’kyj, Tlumats’kyj, Sniatyns’kyj r-ny Ivano-Frankivs’koi obl., 2013 r.) [in Ukrainian].
Arkhiv Instytutu narodoznavstva NAN Ukrainy, f. 1, op. 2, od. zb. 704, ark. 1—489. Serebriakova, O.H. Pokuttia (pol’ovi materialy, zibrani v Kolomyjs’komu, Sniatyns’komu, Tlumats’komu, Tysmenyts’komu, Horodenkivs’komu r-nakh Ivano-Frankivs’koi obl., 2013, 2014, 2016, 2017 rr.) [in Ukrainian].
Bojko, V. (1985). Selo Hlybivka. Al’manakh Stanislavivs’koi zemli. Zbirnyk materialiv do istorii Stanislavova i Stanislavschyny. (Vol. II). N’iu-Jork; Paryzh; Sidnej; Toronto [in Ukrainian].
Hachyns’kyj, M. (2006). Narys z istorii sela Petrova. Ivano-Frankivs’k: Nova Zoria [in Ukrainian].
Klodnyts’kyj, O. (1975). Narodnyj pobut, zvychai i fol’klor Tovmachchyny. Al’manakh Stanislavivs’koi zemli. Zbirnyk materialiv do istorii Stanislavova i Stanislavschyny. N’iu-Jork; Toronto; Miunkhen [in Ukrainian].
Malanka. Narodnyj obkhod’ v’ navecherie sv. Vasyliia y Novoho Hoda (1907). Kolomyia: Cherenkamy y nakladom’ M. Belousa [in Ukrainian].
Petryshyn, V. (1985). Sche pro selo Hostiv. Al’manakh Stanislavivs’koi zemli. Zbirnyk materialiv do istorii Stanislavova i Stanislavschyny. (Vol. II). N’iu-Jork; Paryzh; Sidnej; Toronto [in Ukrainian].
Tymchuk, M. (1975). Hrushka. Al’manakh Stanislavivs’koi zemli. Zbirnyk materialiv do istorii Stanislavova i Stanislavschyny. N’iu-Jork; Toronto; Miunkhen [in Ukrainian].
Tymchuk, M. (1994). Obpalena zemlia. Istoriia sela Hrushky. Tlumach [in Ukrainian].
Kolberg, O. (1882). Pokucie. Obraz etnograficzny. Krakόw: W drukarni uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego. (T. 1) [in Polish].
Mroczko, Ksawery Fr. (1897). Śniatyńszczyzna. (Przyczynek do etnografii krajowej). Przewodnik naukowy i literacki. Lwów, R. XXV. T. XXV. Z. V, 385—402 [in Polish].
Waigel, L. (1877). Rys miasta Kołomyi. Kołomyja: Drukiem H. Zadembskiego i spólki [in Polish].

Read»

Our authors
Maternity ritualism by volhynians in publications of the second half XIX to the early XXI cc.
In the article have been considered some basic landmarks for fixing and publication of ethnographic materials on the maternity rites of Volhynia with analytical study in ritual elements, their kinds and territories of origin. The article has also raised a problem of gaps in studies of maternity rites of Ukrainian historio-ethnographic Volhynia.
Read »

Boikos’ pandemonium: categories of evil deceased
In the article have been presented some research-work on peculiarities of Boikos’ traditional demonological notions as for so-called evil deceased; on the basis of field records and ethnological literary sources quite a number of scum categories have been defined as well as essential habits, modes of behavior and functions of these personages of people’s demonology.
Read »

Traditional folk clothes of velikobychkovsky hutsuly of XIX — the first half of XX century
In the study based upon numerous field materials, literature sources as well as ethnographic, historio-cultural and regional museum collections has been performed complex analysis in traditional folk clothes by Hutzul population of Velyky Bychkiv village in Transcarpathian region. Detailed descriptions of femi­nine and masculine clothing complexes of the mentioned area have been presented. In characterizing of those main attention has been paid to the detail of cut in separate components of dress; cut of feminine shirt has been added as an illustration.
Read »

Wax candle as ukrainian Christmas and epiphany ritualistic text
For the first time in native ethnology the article has brought some results of special study in sign functionality of a wax candle under the context of Ukrainian Christmas and Epiphany ritualistic text (ritualism of Christmas Eve, New Year, Epiphany Eve and Feast of Epiphany). The study has stated extremely high semiotic position of a wax candle as projection of Sun, mediator between the spheres of sacral and prophane elements, symbolic analogue of human existence, apotropy, cultural symbol re-establishing borders of acculturated space.
Read »