Archive
The Ethnology Notebooks. 2023. № 5 (173). P. 1151-1330 DOI... read »
The Ethnology Notebooks. 2021. #5 (161). P. 1033– DOI... read »
2013 year, issue 5 read »
The Ethnology Notebooks. 2020. # 5 (155). С. 1013–1244 DOI... read »

« 2018. #6 (144)

The Ethnology Notebooks. 2018, 6 (144),  1479–1504

UDK 801.81:[398.22:658-051(477.83=411.16)»194»]

DOI https://doi.org/10.15407/nz2018.06.1479

Received 21.11.2018

THE NARRATIVE TRADITION OF THE YAVORIVAHCHYNA REGION ABOUT THE JEWISH MERCHANTS OF THE FIRST HALF OF THT TWENTIETH CENTURY

ORCID ID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1543-7008

Lunio Evhen, candidate of philology sciences (= Ph.D. in philology),

Researcher Department of Folkloristic,

at the Institute of Ethnology

of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine,

15 Svobody Avenue, 79000, Lviv, Ukraine.

Contacts: e-mail: lunyoe@gmail.com

Abstract. In the article, the author of his voluminous folklore field study of the narrative tradition of the Yavoriv region of the first half of the twentieth century isolated and comprehensively analyzed thematic group of stories about Jewish merchants. This is more than fifty folk texts that reflect real reality in artistic figurative form, and which contain a logical-semantic and emotional assessment of the narrator. t is noted that, in general, Jewish merchants and their relations with Ukrainians are diverse and adequate, with their mainly positive, as well as negative manifestations, as was the case in real life, with its basic requirements on the one hand — to survive and on the other — to stay moral people.

Keywords: Jewish merchants, Jewish-Ukrainian relations, narrative tradition, Yavorivshchyna.

REFERENCES

Halytski prypovidky i zahadky. Zibrani Hryhoriiem Ilkevychem: Repryntne vidtvorennia z vyd. 1841 r. (2003). Lviv [in Ukrainian].
Dr. Ivan, Franko (zibrav, uporiadkuvav i poiasnyv). (2006). Halytsko-ruski narodni prypovidky (Vol. 1). Lviv [in Ukrainian].
Dr. Ivan, Franko (zibrav, uporiadkuvav i poiasnyv). (2006). Halytsko-ruski narodni prypovidky (Vol. 2). Lviv [in Ukrainian].
Zashkilniak, L., & Krykun, M. (2002). Istoriia Polshchi: Vid naidavnishykh chasiv do nashykh dniv. Lviv [in Ukrainian].
Kubiiovych, V. (2007). Etnichni hrupy pivdennozakhidnoi Ukrainy (Halychyny) na 1.1.1939. Natsionalna statystyka Halychyny. Reprynt. Lviv [in Ukrainian].
Luno, Ye. (2018). Yevrei-torhivtsi 1929—1930-kh rr. v opovidnii tradytsii Yavorivshchyny. Skhidnoievropeiskyi istorychnyi visnyk, Spetsialnyi vypusk 3, 255—269. DOI: 10.24919/2519-058x.6.123760 [in Ukrainian].
Myrka, V. (2003). Rizdviani vertepy. Lviv: Instytut narodoznavstva NAN Ukrainy; Opillia [in Ukrainian].
Stokolos-Voronchuk, O. (2003). Yevrei u retseptsii ukrainskoi humorystychnoi tradytsii: problema usnopoetychnykh dzherel. STUDIA METODOLOGIKA, 13, 146—150 [in Ukrainian].
Stokolos-Voronchuk, O. (2003). Khrystyiany i yevrei u svitli usnoslovesnoi tradytsii. The Ethnology Notebooks, 1—2, 55—70 [in Ukrainian].
Luno, Ye. (zapysav i uporiadkuvav). (2005). Nakonechne Pershe. Nakonechne Druhe. In Yavorivshchyna u povstanskii borotbi. Rozpovidi uchasnykiv ta ochevydtsiv (Vol. 1). Lviv: Litopys [in Ukrainian].
Luno, Ye. (zapysav i uporiadkuvav). (2015). Yavoriv. In Yavorivshchyna u povstanskii borotbi. Rozpovidi uchasnykiv ta ochevydtsiv (Vol. 2). Lviv: Rastr-7 [in Ukrainian].

Read»

Our authors
Oksana Sapeliak. Senior Research Fellow, Ph.D. in... read »
Boliuk Oleh - kandidate of sciences in arts, Doctoral... read »
Stepan Pavluk. Prof., full member of NAS of Ukraine,... read »
Kuzmenko Oksana Senior Researcher, Candidate of... read »
Maternity ritualism by volhynians in publications of the second half XIX to the early XXI cc.
In the article have been considered some basic landmarks for fixing and publication of ethnographic materials on the maternity rites of Volhynia with analytical study in ritual elements, their kinds and territories of origin. The article has also raised a problem of gaps in studies of maternity rites of Ukrainian historio-ethnographic Volhynia.
Read »

Traditional folk clothes of velikobychkovsky hutsuly of XIX — the first half of XX century
In the study based upon numerous field materials, literature sources as well as ethnographic, historio-cultural and regional museum collections has been performed complex analysis in traditional folk clothes by Hutzul population of Velyky Bychkiv village in Transcarpathian region. Detailed descriptions of femi­nine and masculine clothing complexes of the mentioned area have been presented. In characterizing of those main attention has been paid to the detail of cut in separate components of dress; cut of feminine shirt has been added as an illustration.
Read »

On bessarabian and moldavian ukrainians in the studies of historical ethnography
The article has thrown some light upon a sum of scientific findings got during XIX to XXI cc. in historio-ethnographic studies of Bessarabia and Moldavian Ukrainians. In the pre­sent paper has been given author’s answer to the problem of lacking progress as for the numerous themes concerning Ukrainians. State and achievements of the research-works in Ukrainians’ material and spiritual culture by the scientists of Moldavia and Ukraine through the years of independence has been exposed.
Read »

Daily bread baking of ukrainians in the south-western ethnographical region at the late XIX to early XXI cc.
The paper has dealt with analytic study in prescriptions, signs, customs, methods, ways of selection, procurement and some peculiarities in usage of subsidiary means — water, firewood and leaves in bread baking. The final aim of the mentioned actions had been (and still is) selection of the means and ingredients fit, by their characteristics, for the backing of bread. The paper has demonstrated dependence of bread backing subsi­diary means criteria from the folk nutritional standards and world outlook stereotypes as well as from regional social and economic, natural and geographical factors and peculiarities of material culture.
Read »