« 2021. # 5 (161)

The Ethnology Notebooks. 2021. № 5 (161), 1261—1266

UDK94:271.2-535.3(477.41)”18/1917″

DOI https://doi.org/10.15407/nz2021.05.1261

FROM THE HISTORY OF THE KYIV MYKHAILIVSKYI ZOLOTOVERKHYI MONASTERY CHOIR (XIX — EARLY XX CENTURIES)

PEREPELIUK Olha

  • ORCID ID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7261-5811
  • PhD (History), Lecturer, Research Assistant,
  • Pavlo Tychyna Uman State Pedagogical University,
  • 2, Sadovaya Str., 20300, Uman, Ukraine,
  • Contacts: e-mail: perepelu4ka@gmail.com

Abstract. Introduction. The Church choristers are direct participants in the service, and an integral part of the clergy, therefore, it is important aspect, while studying the history of famous Orthodox monasteries. In the published studies on the history of the Kyiv Mykhailivskyi Zolotoverkhyi Monastery, there is practically no mention of choristers, although for a long time there was a metropolitan see at the monastery and, accordingly, the most prestigious church choir of the Kyiv eparchy.

Problem Statement. The article analyzes archival materials and recent publications concerning various aspects of the activities of the Kyiv Mykhailivskyi Zolotoverkhyi Monastery choristers from the XIX — early XX centuries. A feature of scientific research is the absolute lack of development of this topic.

Purpose.All archival documents were to be processed for the first time. A complex approach became the methodological basis of the research. An important role in the work was played by prosopographic and statistical methods, as well as the principles of dialectics, historicism, logical-analytical, and logical-critical analysis.

Methods. The historical and cultural approaches, as well as professional art criticism (musicological) research methods, became the main ones in solving problems.

Results. The obtained results’ weight lies in highlighting the unique facts from the history of the monastery choir — data on the quantitative composition of the choristers at different times, their personification, the names of the choir directors, metropolitans, who were engaged in their choristers, as well as all those involved in the choir activities.

Conclusion.The preserved financial documents are analysed, which contain information on the choristers’ salaries, the cost of tailoring, and types of clothing, food, and training. The conducted research makes it possible to supplement information about one of the main monasteries in Kyiv, fill in the «blind spots» in its history, and add new personalities or previously unknown facts about the already mentioned clergy.

Keywords: church choir, the Kyiv Mykhailivskyi Zolotoverkhyi Monastery, Orthodox Church, funding for choristers, XIX — early XX centuries, Kyiv.

Received 26.09.2021

REFERENCES

  • Klos, V. (2007). History of St. Michael’s Golden-Domed Monastery. Kyiv: Ghrani-T [in Ukrainian].
  • Kryvosheia, Ir. (2020). The Kyiv Metropolitan Choir in the XIX century: reconstruction of choirmen’s clothes. Scientific Papers of the Vinnytsia Mykhailo Kotsiubynskyi State Pedagogical University. Series: History (Issue 33, pp. 83—89). DOI: https://doi.org/10.31652/2411-2143-2020-33-83-89 [in Ukrainian].
  • (1843). The Case of the Singings Metropolitan Choir. CSHA of Ukraine (Central State Historical Archive of Ukraine, Kyiv). F. 169. Op. 2 (sp. 5, § 14). Od. save 7. Arc. 1—5 [in Russian].
  • Khyzhnjak, Z. (2013). Falkovsky Ivan Jakymovych. Encyclopedia of the History of Ukraine (Vol. 10).Kyiv: Naukova dumka [in Ukrainian].
  • (1850). Commodity check for products for the abbot and singers of the Kyiv-Mikhailivsky monastery. CSHA of Ukraine (Central State Historical Archive of Ukraine, Kyiv). F. 169. Op. 8. Od. save 13. Arc. 1—4 [in Ukrainian].
  • (1875). Notebook for recording the progress and behavior of students of the monastery choir for 1875. CSHA of Ukraine (Central State Historical Archive of Ukraine, Kyiv). F. 169. Op. 6. Od. save 258. Arc. 1—14 [in Russian].
  • (1810). The case of the confirmation of the singer Grechinsky as regent. CSHA of Ukraine (Central State Historical Archive of Ukraine, Kyiv). F. 169. Op. 1. Od. save 30. Arc. 1—2 [in Russian].
  • (1827). The case at the request of Ivan Orlov, a student of the lower Department of the Kiev Theological Seminary, to accept him as a reagent into the singing choir of His Eminence. CSHA of Ukraine (Central State Historical Archive of Ukraine, Kyiv). F. 169. Op. 7. Od. save 33. Arc. 1—10 [in Russian].
  • (1832). The case of the change of the choir directors of the Metropolitan Choir in the Mikhailovsky Monastery. About the publication of music books and notebooks, other things belonging to the singing choir according to the inventories. CSHA of Ukraine (Central State Historical Archive of Ukraine, Kyiv). F. 169. Op. 2 (sp. 5, § 14). Od. save 1. Arc. 1—13 [in Russian].
  • Mukha, A. (2004). Composers of Ukraine and the Ukrainian Diaspora: Handbook. Kyiv: Muzychna Ukrajina [in Ukrainian].
  • (1908). Choir director’s memorandum on the purchase of books for the choir library. CSHA of Ukraine (Central State Historical Archive of Ukraine, Kyiv). F. 169. Op. 6. Od. save 406. Arc. 1 [in Russian].
  • (1911). The List for the Issuance of Salaries to the Choristers of the Bishop’s Choir For 1911. CSHA of Ukraine (Central State Historical Archive of Ukraine, Kyiv). F. 169. Op. 6. Od. save 1386. Arc. 1—20 [in Russian].

Read»

Our authors
On field exploration of russian and belarusian ethnologists and etnolinguists in Ukrainian Polisia 1945—1980s
In the study based on a wide range of literary materials have been comprehensively characterised field research in Polisia of Ukraine, performed by Russian and Belarusian ethnologists during 1945—1980s as well as Moscow ethnolinguists and other researchers from ethnologic centres of Russia, Ukraine and Belarus in the course of realization of Ethnolinguistic Atlas of Polisia program. Particular attention has been paid to geography, methods, themes and research results of scientific projects.
Read »

On bessarabian and moldavian ukrainians in the studies of historical ethnography
The article has thrown some light upon a sum of scientific findings got during XIX to XXI cc. in historio-ethnographic studies of Bessarabia and Moldavian Ukrainians. In the pre­sent paper has been given author’s answer to the problem of lacking progress as for the numerous themes concerning Ukrainians. State and achievements of the research-works in Ukrainians’ material and spiritual culture by the scientists of Moldavia and Ukraine through the years of independence has been exposed.
Read »

Boikos’ pandemonium: categories of evil deceased
In the article have been presented some research-work on peculiarities of Boikos’ traditional demonological notions as for so-called evil deceased; on the basis of field records and ethnological literary sources quite a number of scum categories have been defined as well as essential habits, modes of behavior and functions of these personages of people’s demonology.
Read »

Wax candle as ukrainian Christmas and epiphany ritualistic text
For the first time in native ethnology the article has brought some results of special study in sign functionality of a wax candle under the context of Ukrainian Christmas and Epiphany ritualistic text (ritualism of Christmas Eve, New Year, Epiphany Eve and Feast of Epiphany). The study has stated extremely high semiotic position of a wax candle as projection of Sun, mediator between the spheres of sacral and prophane elements, symbolic analogue of human existence, apotropy, cultural symbol re-establishing borders of acculturated space.
Read »