The Ethnology Notebooks. 2017, 6 (138), 1419—1424
UDK 93″19″(477.83)
DOI https://doi.org/10.15407/nz2017.06.1419
Received 19.10.2017
Berest Ihor Romanovich, Ph.D in History, associate professor
at the Department of Information, Book and Library Affairs
of the Ukrainian Academy of Printing
Pidholosko Str., 19, Lviv, 79020, Ukraine
Contacts: Tel. (032) 2422363 ; e-mail: kudid.uad@gmail.com
Abstract. The author analyzes the legal framework of the Austrian Empire, whose liberalization has contributed to the emergence and active participation of trade unions. The article uses material that proves that trade unions have become a new social phenomenon, which was called to stand up for the economic interests of the working masses in the new political and socioeconomic conditions of the state’s development. The author emphasizes that during the second half of the ХІХ and early ХХ centuries the state authorities failed to create separate trade union legislation and it was forced to form and evolve in the depths of various legislative acts.
Keywords: revolution, trade union, law, constitution, workers.
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