« 2017. #2 (134)

The Ethnology Notebooks. 2017, 2 (134), 311—318.

UDK 39:746.7(477.86)

DOI https://doi.org/10.15407/nz2017.02.311

THE WEAVING AT POKUTTIA (WILLOW WEAVING, BASKET WEAVING, BRUSH WEAVING)

Taras Yaroslav, doctor of History, professor, Candidate of Sciences in

in the Department of of the modern ethnology

of the Institute of Ethnology of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine.

Svobody Avenue 15, 79000, Lviv, Ukraine.

Contacts: e-mail: etnomod@ukr.net

Professor

National University “Lviv Polytechnic”

Department of Restoration and Reconstruction of Architecture and Art Monuments

Contacts: e-mail: etnomod@ukr.net

ORCID ID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7241-9466

Abstract. The history of willow weaving at Pokuttia and its application into the folk building and enclosing; producing of household and sacral objects, furniture, fishing tackles are under conside­ration; particular attention is paid to basket weaving, masters of willow weaving, factors, which assists to its spreading — schools of basket weaving. Weaving from straw, sedge, product assortment and brush weaving are highlighted.

Keywords: Pokuttia, willow weaving, basket weaving, brush weaving.

Received 03.02.2017

REFERENCES

Archive of the Institute of Ethnology of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine. F. 1. [in Ukrainian].
TsDIA Ukrainy u L’vovi. F. 159. Op. 9. [in Ukrainian].
Bazhans’kyj, M. (1982). Krasa Sniatynschyny. Riky, potoky, lisy, luhy, sady, mista i sela ta vysoka material’na i dukhovna kul’tura ikhnikh zhyteliv: Haslova entsyklopediia. Ditrojt [in Ukrainian].
Bachyns’kyj, M. (1978). Serafyntsi. In Horodenschyna. Istorychno-memuarnyj zbirnyk. (Vol. 1). N’iu-Jork; Toronto;Vinnipeh [in Ukrainian].
Buchko, D.H. (1990). Pokhodzhennia nazv naselenykh punktiv Pokuttia. L’viv: Svit [in Ukrainian].
Horyn’, H.J., Hrendysh, Ya.D. & Nykorak O.I. (1987). Domashni promysly i remesla. In Hutsul’schyna. Kyiv: Naukova dumka [in Ukrainian].
Demeniuk, D. (1988). Zhyttia i pratsia na seli. In Kolomyia j Kolomyjschyna. Filadel’fiia [in Ukrainian].
Zubal’, Ya. (1975). Sadzhavka. In Al’manakh Stanislavivs’koi zemli. N’iu-Jork; Toronto; Miunkhen [in Ukrainian].
Kas’kiv, D. (2008). Lystky trepety. Yamhoriv, 15, 70 [in Ukrainian].
Kramer, S.N. (1965). Istorija nachinaetsja v Shumere. Moskva: Nauka [in Russian].
Marchuk, V.V., Marchuk, H.I. & Marchuk, N.V. (2010). Torhovytsia. Storinky istorii. Ivano-Frankivs’k: LIK [in Ukrainian].
Mokhoruk, D. (2005). Selo moie Toporivtsi. Sniatyn: Prut Prynt [in Ukrainian].
Mokhoruk, D. (2008). Selo moie Toporivtsi. Etnohrafichnyj obraz sela. (Vol. 6). Kosiv: Pysanyj Kamin’ [in Ukrainian].
Mokhoruk, D. (2009). Selo moie Toporivtsi. Selo povertaiet’sia u majbutnie. Kosiv: Pysanyj Kamin’ [in Ukrainian].
Mrochko, Fr.K. (1977). Sniatynschyna: prychynky do krajovoi etnohrafii. (Vol. 1). Ditrojt [in Ukrainian].
Petruk, M. & Petruk, D. (2000). Istoriia Tovmachyka. Istoryko-kraieznavchyj narys. Kolomyia: Vil’nyj holos [in Ukrainian].
Romaniuk, Ya. & Romaniuk, L. (2012). Zaluchchia nad Cheremoshem. Sniatyn: Prut Prynt [in Ukrainian].
Sil’s’kyj hospodar. (1938) [in Ukrainian].
Tkachuk, Ya. (2013). Mystetstvo Pokuttia. In Istoryko-etnohrafichne ta mystets’ke zhyttia: mynule i s’ohodennia. Kolomyia: Vik [in Ukrainian].
Urbanovych, B. (1997). Khudozhn’o-obrazna variatyvnist’ inter’iera selians’koho zhytla na Pokutti. In Yamhoriv. (Vol. 9—10) [in Ukrainian].
Chaban, D. (1994). Selo nad Bystroplynnoiu Rybnytseiu. Sniatyn: Nad Prutom [in Ukrainian].
Yatsij, V.O. (2015). Ojkonimiia Ivano-Frankivs’koi oblasti: istoryko-etymolohichnyj slovnyk. Kyiv: Naukova dumka [in Ukrainian].

Read»

Our authors
On field exploration of russian and belarusian ethnologists and etnolinguists in Ukrainian Polisia 1945—1980s
In the study based on a wide range of literary materials have been comprehensively characterised field research in Polisia of Ukraine, performed by Russian and Belarusian ethnologists during 1945—1980s as well as Moscow ethnolinguists and other researchers from ethnologic centres of Russia, Ukraine and Belarus in the course of realization of Ethnolinguistic Atlas of Polisia program. Particular attention has been paid to geography, methods, themes and research results of scientific projects.
Read »

Wax candle as ukrainian Christmas and epiphany ritualistic text
For the first time in native ethnology the article has brought some results of special study in sign functionality of a wax candle under the context of Ukrainian Christmas and Epiphany ritualistic text (ritualism of Christmas Eve, New Year, Epiphany Eve and Feast of Epiphany). The study has stated extremely high semiotic position of a wax candle as projection of Sun, mediator between the spheres of sacral and prophane elements, symbolic analogue of human existence, apotropy, cultural symbol re-establishing borders of acculturated space.
Read »

Maternity ritualism by volhynians in publications of the second half XIX to the early XXI cc.
In the article have been considered some basic landmarks for fixing and publication of ethnographic materials on the maternity rites of Volhynia with analytical study in ritual elements, their kinds and territories of origin. The article has also raised a problem of gaps in studies of maternity rites of Ukrainian historio-ethnographic Volhynia.
Read »

Traditional folk clothes of velikobychkovsky hutsuly of XIX — the first half of XX century
In the study based upon numerous field materials, literature sources as well as ethnographic, historio-cultural and regional museum collections has been performed complex analysis in traditional folk clothes by Hutzul population of Velyky Bychkiv village in Transcarpathian region. Detailed descriptions of femi­nine and masculine clothing complexes of the mentioned area have been presented. In characterizing of those main attention has been paid to the detail of cut in separate components of dress; cut of feminine shirt has been added as an illustration.
Read »