« 2017. #4 (136)

The Ethnology Notebooks. 2017, 4 (136), 971–976

UDK 72.012(477.73).

DOI https://doi.org/10.15407/nz2017.04.971

SOME ASPECTS OF DESIGN FORMING ON THE EXAMPLE OF ARCHITECTURE OF MYKOLAIV

Sapak Natalia Victorivna — a candidate of study

of art professor, associate professor of department

of design of Separated subdivision “Mykolaiv branch

of the Kyiv national university of culture andarts”.

street of Decembrists, 17, 54001, Mykolaiv, Ukraine.

Abstract. The sources of architectural design in Mykolaiv in ХІХ — at the beginning of ХХ century on the example of artistic metal, artistic screw-thread and brick building has been researched. The grounds of development of these types of art and their stylish and technological features have been defined. Connection between craftmen’s activity and becoming of design professional training has been underlined.

Keywords: metallic-plastic arts, screw-thread, brick building, artistic education, design.

Received 6.07.2017

REFERENCES

Bon’kovs’ka, S. M. (2003). Koval’stvo na Ukraini (XIX pochatok XX st.).Kyiv: Naukova dumka [in Ukrainian].
Krjuchkov, Ju. S. (2008). Arhitektura starogo Nikolaeva. Nikolaev: Vozmozhnosti Kimmerii [in Russian].
Kukhar-Onyshko, N. O. (2001). Arkhitektura Mykolaieva (kinets’ XVIII pochatok XX stolit’). Mykolaiv [in Ukrainian].
Malyna, V. (2006). Narodne mystetstvo Pivdnia Ukrainy. Kinets’ XIX pochatok XX st. Mykolaiv [in Ukrainian].
Mogilevskij, V. Ju. (1990). Hudozhestvennyj metall v arhitekture Kieva serediny XVII nachala XX st.: avtoreferat dis. na soisk. uch. st. kand. iskusstvovedenija. Moskva [in Russian].
Sapak, N. V. (2003). Khudozhnia osvita na Pivdni Ukrainy v pershij tretyni XX stolittia. Mystetstvoznavstvo Ukrainy: Zbirnyk nauk. prats’. Kyiv: SPD Kravchuk V. K. Vyp. 3. S. 331–338 [in Ukrainian].
Sapak, N. V. (2011). Deiaki aspekty rozvytku khudozhn’oho metalu XIX pochatku XX stolittia na prykladi arkhitektury mista Mykolaieva. Visnyk Kharkivs’koi derzhavnoi akademii dyzajnu i mystetstv: Zbirnyk nauk. prats’. Kharkiv: KhDADM. 4. S. 144–147 [in Ukrainian].
Timofiienko, V. I. (1994). Bramy, ohorozhi pivdennykh mist. Kyiv [in Ukrainian].

Read»

Our authors
On bessarabian and moldavian ukrainians in the studies of historical ethnography
The article has thrown some light upon a sum of scientific findings got during XIX to XXI cc. in historio-ethnographic studies of Bessarabia and Moldavian Ukrainians. In the pre­sent paper has been given author’s answer to the problem of lacking progress as for the numerous themes concerning Ukrainians. State and achievements of the research-works in Ukrainians’ material and spiritual culture by the scientists of Moldavia and Ukraine through the years of independence has been exposed.
Read »

Wax candle as ukrainian Christmas and epiphany ritualistic text
For the first time in native ethnology the article has brought some results of special study in sign functionality of a wax candle under the context of Ukrainian Christmas and Epiphany ritualistic text (ritualism of Christmas Eve, New Year, Epiphany Eve and Feast of Epiphany). The study has stated extremely high semiotic position of a wax candle as projection of Sun, mediator between the spheres of sacral and prophane elements, symbolic analogue of human existence, apotropy, cultural symbol re-establishing borders of acculturated space.
Read »

Maternity ritualism by volhynians in publications of the second half XIX to the early XXI cc.
In the article have been considered some basic landmarks for fixing and publication of ethnographic materials on the maternity rites of Volhynia with analytical study in ritual elements, their kinds and territories of origin. The article has also raised a problem of gaps in studies of maternity rites of Ukrainian historio-ethnographic Volhynia.
Read »

Traditional folk clothes of velikobychkovsky hutsuly of XIX — the first half of XX century
In the study based upon numerous field materials, literature sources as well as ethnographic, historio-cultural and regional museum collections has been performed complex analysis in traditional folk clothes by Hutzul population of Velyky Bychkiv village in Transcarpathian region. Detailed descriptions of femi­nine and masculine clothing complexes of the mentioned area have been presented. In characterizing of those main attention has been paid to the detail of cut in separate components of dress; cut of feminine shirt has been added as an illustration.
Read »