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« 2017. #5 (137)

The Ethnology Notebooks. 2017, 5 (137), 1086—1096

UDK 398(=161.2):[811.161.2’373.612.2:316.485.26].

DOI https://doi.org/10.15407/nz2017.05.1086

THE CONCEPTION «ENEMY» IN THE INTERPRETATIVE PARADIGM OF THE FOLKLORE OF THE XX CENTURY

Kuzmenko Oksana Myroslavivna, Ph.D in Philology, senior research fellow,

doctoral student at the Department of Folklore Studies

at the Institute of Ethnology

of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine

Svobody Avenue, 15, Lviv, 79000,Ukraine.

Contacts: Tel. (032) 2970157; e-mail: ina@mail.lviv.ua

ORCID ID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0512-6388

Abstract. Semantic structural analyses of the folklore conception «ENE­MY», which takes one of the primary places in general­ folklore pattern of the XX century, realized in the article. Diachronic and synchronous face of semantic paradigm of collective image of an enemy traced on the basis of lyric­epic and epic texts, which emerged and became a part of Ukrainian folklore tradition at the period of two World Wars. Conclusions about stable stereotypic features of an enemy­-in-vader and theirs cognitive meaning in the national culture is made.

Keywords: Ukrainian folklore, folklore conception, folklore motif, folklore formula, image, epithet, enemy.

Received 25.07.2017

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