« 2018. #2 (140)

The Ethnology Notebooks. 2018, 2 (140), 328—332.

UDK 7.012:745

DOI https://doi.org/10.15407/nz2018.02.328

Received 30.01.2018

«FOLK DESIGN»: THE DEFINITION THAT HAS NOT BECOME THE TERM

ORCID ID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4583-8195

Lebedieva Alona,  Postgraduate student

Kiev National University of Culture and Arts

Str. of Yevhena Konoval’tsia, 36, Kyiv, 01601

Contacts: e-mail: goshalebedev@gmail.com

Abstrakt. The usage of widespread in our days notion is under investigation. It appeared for the first time in the Soviet professional Art’ magazines of the 1960-s, as a metaphor, having in mind not ornamented items of the folk art with predomination of practical function. Finally, this expression had changed its meaning in the mass media to the quite opposite — the modern stylization in the traditional manner.

Keywords: Decor, Design, Ethnical Trends in Fashion, Folk Art, Folk Design, Making, Stylization, Traditional Art

REFERENCES

Glasson,  M. (2005). Made in Walsal. Thе town of 100 trades.  Stroud: Tempus Publishing limited [in English].
Grabowski,  J. (1977).  Sztuka ludowa. Charakterystyki — porуwnania — odrкbnoњci. Warszawa: Wydawnictwa Artystyczne i Filmowe [in Polish].
Hornby,  A. S. & Cowie. A. P.  (1982). Oxford Advanced Learner’s Dictionary of Current English. Special Edition for the USSR. (Vol. 1). Moscow; Oxford [in English].
Lambert,  M. & Marx L. (1946). English Popular and Traditional Art. London [in English].
Selivachov, M.  (1995). Folk designs of Ukraine. — Doncaster: Bayda Books [in Enlish].
Bodrijjar, Zh. Sistema veshhej. Retrieved from: http://yanko.lib.ru/books/philosoph/baudrillard-le-systeme-des-objets-8l.pdf.
Materialy konferentsii «Making» (2012). Retrieved from: http://static.websys.no/files/sites/www.nordfo.no/ contentfiles/201209/all_papers_in_sessions.pdf.
Research on the design and development strategy of traditional folk culture industry.
Retrieved from: http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/ 5374925/?reload=true.
International Journal of the Construction History Society. Retrieved from: http://www.constructionhistory.co.uk/publications/construc­tion-history-journal.
Tin M.B. Making and the sense it makes. Conceptual manifesto. Studies in Material Thinking, Vol. 9 (August 2013), ISSN 1177-6234, AUT Uni­versity. Retrieved from: http://www.materialthinking.org, simultaneously publi­shed in Norwegian «Form Akademisk — Research Jour­nal of Design and Design Education», Vol 6:2. Retrieved from: http://www.for­makademisk.org/index.php/formakademisk/index.

Read»

Our authors
Daily bread baking of ukrainians in the south-western ethnographical region at the late XIX to early XXI cc.
The paper has dealt with analytic study in prescriptions, signs, customs, methods, ways of selection, procurement and some peculiarities in usage of subsidiary means — water, firewood and leaves in bread baking. The final aim of the mentioned actions had been (and still is) selection of the means and ingredients fit, by their characteristics, for the backing of bread. The paper has demonstrated dependence of bread backing subsi­diary means criteria from the folk nutritional standards and world outlook stereotypes as well as from regional social and economic, natural and geographical factors and peculiarities of material culture.
Read »

Boikos’ pandemonium: categories of evil deceased
In the article have been presented some research-work on peculiarities of Boikos’ traditional demonological notions as for so-called evil deceased; on the basis of field records and ethnological literary sources quite a number of scum categories have been defined as well as essential habits, modes of behavior and functions of these personages of people’s demonology.
Read »

Wax candle as ukrainian Christmas and epiphany ritualistic text
For the first time in native ethnology the article has brought some results of special study in sign functionality of a wax candle under the context of Ukrainian Christmas and Epiphany ritualistic text (ritualism of Christmas Eve, New Year, Epiphany Eve and Feast of Epiphany). The study has stated extremely high semiotic position of a wax candle as projection of Sun, mediator between the spheres of sacral and prophane elements, symbolic analogue of human existence, apotropy, cultural symbol re-establishing borders of acculturated space.
Read »

Maternity ritualism by volhynians in publications of the second half XIX to the early XXI cc.
In the article have been considered some basic landmarks for fixing and publication of ethnographic materials on the maternity rites of Volhynia with analytical study in ritual elements, their kinds and territories of origin. The article has also raised a problem of gaps in studies of maternity rites of Ukrainian historio-ethnographic Volhynia.
Read »