« 2018. #5 (143)

The Ethnology Notebooks, 2018, № 5 (143), 1077—1095

UDK 391:745.52](477.85/.87-22)-057.52’06

DOI https://doi.org/10.15407/nz2018.05.1077

Received  09.07.2018

TRADITIONS OF ULRAINIAN FOLK LIZHNYKARSTVO IN THE CONTEXT OF MODERN ARTISTS` CREATIVITY

ORCID ID  https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0887-8929

Nykorak Olena, doctor in Art Studies, professor, leding research fellow

Folk Art Department

of the Institute of Ethnology of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine.

Svobody Avenue 15,  79000, Lviv, Ukraine.

Contacts: e-mail: olenanykorak@gmail.com

Abstrakt. The evolution of ethno­artistic tradition of Ukrainian lizhnykarstvo in one of the most powerful local centers — the village of Yavoriv in the Hutsulshchyna, was briefly analyzed. The creativity of leading contemporary artists, inspired by authentic patterened lizhnyky`s is described.

Keywords: folk lizhnykarstvo of Hutsulshchyna, patterened lizhnyky`s, folk masters, ethno­artistic tradition, motifs of ornament, compositions, works of contemporary artists.

REFERENCES

Bilas M. Al’bom. (1972). Kyiv: Mystetstvo [in Ukrainian].
Vintoniak H. Al’bom. (1983). Kyiv: Mystetstvo [in Ukrainian].
Dotyk zolotoho runa. Seriia «Mystets’ka Kolomyia». Fotoal’bom. (2018). Kyiv: Lohos [in Ukrainian].
Zhohol’, L.Ye. (2004). «A na ostanku ia skazhu». Kyiv: Lybid’ [in Ukrainian].
Zakharchuk-Chuhaj, R.V. (Ed.). (1986). Narodni khudozhni promysly URSR. Dovidnyk. Kyiv: Naukova dumka [in Ukrainian].
Nykorak, O.I. (2006). Dekoratyvne vyrishennia ta osoblyvosti vykorystannia domotkanykh vyrobiv v inter’ierakh ukrains’kykh tserkov. In Pratsi naukovoho tovarystva im. Shevchenka (Vol. 2, pp. 248—262). Kosiv [in Ukrainian].
Nykorak, O.I. (1984). Karpats’ki lizhnyky. Narodna tvorchist’ ta etnohrafiia, 3, 33—40 [in Ukrainian].
Nykorak, O.I. (1988). Suchasni khudozhni tkanyny Ukrains’kykh Karpat. Kyiv: Naukova dumka [in Ukrainian].
Nykorak, O.I. (1995). Tradytsijne ukrains’ke lizhnykarstvo. In Zapysky NTSh (Vol. ССХХХ, pp. 164—175). L’viv [in Ukrainian].
Nykorak, O.I. (2004). Ukrains’ka narodna tkanyna ХІХХХ st. Typolohiia, lokalizatsiia, khudozhni osoblyvosti. Part I. Inter’ierni tkanyny (za materialamy zakhidnykh oblastej Ukrainy). L’viv: Instytut narodoznavstva NAN Ukrainy [in Ukrainian].
Nykorak, O.I. (1987). Khudozhnie tkatstvo. In Hutsul’schyna. Istoryko-etnohrafichne doslidzhennia (pp. 364—379). Kyiv: Naukova dumka [in Ukrainian].
Sakhro, M.P. (1976.). Hutsul’s’ke lizhnykarstvo. Narodna tvorchist’ ta etnohrafiia3, 53—58 [in Ukrainian].
Sydorovych, S.J. (1979). Khudozhnia tkanyna zakhidnykh oblastej URSR. Kyiv: Naukova dumka [in Ukrainian].
Diakiv, Solomiia (uporiad.). (2017). Stefaniia Shabatura: neskorenyj dukh tvorchosti. Kyiv: Smoloskyp [in Ukrainian].
Chehusova,Z.A, Kara-Vasyl’ieva, T.V., & Prydatko, T.O. (2008). Liudmyla Zhohol’: charivnytsia khudozhn’oho tekstyliu. Kyiv: Lybid’ [in Ukrainian].
Shul’ha, Z.M. (2005). Rukotvorna tkanyna. Tradytsii ta suchasnist’. L’viv; Surhut [in Ukrainian].

Read»

Our authors
Daily bread baking of ukrainians in the south-western ethnographical region at the late XIX to early XXI cc.
The paper has dealt with analytic study in prescriptions, signs, customs, methods, ways of selection, procurement and some peculiarities in usage of subsidiary means — water, firewood and leaves in bread baking. The final aim of the mentioned actions had been (and still is) selection of the means and ingredients fit, by their characteristics, for the backing of bread. The paper has demonstrated dependence of bread backing subsi­diary means criteria from the folk nutritional standards and world outlook stereotypes as well as from regional social and economic, natural and geographical factors and peculiarities of material culture.
Read »

Maternity ritualism by volhynians in publications of the second half XIX to the early XXI cc.
In the article have been considered some basic landmarks for fixing and publication of ethnographic materials on the maternity rites of Volhynia with analytical study in ritual elements, their kinds and territories of origin. The article has also raised a problem of gaps in studies of maternity rites of Ukrainian historio-ethnographic Volhynia.
Read »

On bessarabian and moldavian ukrainians in the studies of historical ethnography
The article has thrown some light upon a sum of scientific findings got during XIX to XXI cc. in historio-ethnographic studies of Bessarabia and Moldavian Ukrainians. In the pre­sent paper has been given author’s answer to the problem of lacking progress as for the numerous themes concerning Ukrainians. State and achievements of the research-works in Ukrainians’ material and spiritual culture by the scientists of Moldavia and Ukraine through the years of independence has been exposed.
Read »

Boikos’ pandemonium: categories of evil deceased
In the article have been presented some research-work on peculiarities of Boikos’ traditional demonological notions as for so-called evil deceased; on the basis of field records and ethnological literary sources quite a number of scum categories have been defined as well as essential habits, modes of behavior and functions of these personages of people’s demonology.
Read »