« 2020. № 3 (153)

The Ethnology Notebooks. 2020. № 3 (153), 652—659

UDK 75:766.05(477.82/.83-25)”20″

DOI https://doi.org/10.15407/nz2020.03.652

ANALYSIS OF MURRALS AND GRAPHICS ON THE EXAMPLES OF KICKIT ART STUDIO WORKS. STREET-ART GALLERY

GAVRILUK Borys

ORCID ID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3803-2441

Postgraduate student of the Lviv National Academy of Arts,

Kubiiovycha Street 38, 79011, Lviv, Ukraine

Contacts: e-mail: borisgavryljuk@gmail.com

Abstract. Introduction. The article reviews murals and graffiti made by members of the «Kickit Art Studio» creative group in the urban space of Lviv and Lutsk. The first paintings on the streets of Leo city have been painted since the early 2000s, which have been accepted ambiguously by the public. Such artistic activity was compared to acts of vandalism.

Problem Statement. Since 2013, technically perfect high-artistic, widescreen murals have appeared because it was established communication between promising street artist and city authorities. Daring creativity in terms of globalization has become a driving force for dialogue with society. This emphasizes the importance of major research projects and festivals organized by «Kickit Art Studio» and like-minded colleagues such as «Lviv Street Gallery», «ALARM», «Lviv WallKing».

Purpose. An analysis of the basic examples of mural art is performed. Ideological and artistic images of the artists are described, which differ by their distinctive painterly style and theme, saturation and richness of color, tough thoughtful composition, social and philosophical implication. Technical features of the performance in a short time are characterized.

Methods. On the example of Lviv, it is argued that murals play an important role in the gentrification process of decadent urban areas. Urban artists are trying to struggle with consumerism and the negative tendencies of advertising and agitation control in urban space, transforming the city with the help of artistic objects.

Results. The importance of the development of mural art in Ukraine is outlined, which is an integral part of the contemporary art progress.

Conclusion. In conclusion, it is suggested to investigate more creative ways of leading and promoting street art artists.

Keywords: mural art, street art, muralism, «Kickit Art Studio», «Lviv WallKing», graffiti, urban space, visual art, conceptual art, multiculture.

Received 4.05.2020

REFERENCES

Street artist about Lviv murals, Sykhiv graffiti festival and future of the district (interview). Sikh Media. Retrieved from: http://sykhiv.media/vulychnyy-khudozhnyk-pro-l%CA% B9vivs%CA%B9ki-muraly-hrafiti-festyval%CA%B9-na-sykhovi-i-maybutnye-rayonu-interv%CA%BAyu/ (Last accessed: 17.02.2020) [in Ukrainian].
Hishchuk, I. (2015). Kickit Art Studio: How Street Artists Change Cities. INSIDER. Retrieved from: http://www.theinsider.ua/ukr/lifestyle/kickit-art-studio-yak-vulichni-khudozhniki-zminyuyut-mista/ (Last accessed: дата звернення: 11.02.2020) [in Ukrainian].
Lomakina, A. (2017). Kings of the walls. Who, how and why paints murals in Lviv. YOUR CITY. Retrieved from: http://tvoemisto.tv/exclusive/koroli_stin_hto_yak_i_navishcho_malyuie_muraly_u_lvovi_89888.html (Last accessed: 15.02.2020) [in Ukrainian].
Perehrest, O. (2016) «Lviv Street Gallery» was decorated with new graffiti. ZAXID.NET. Retrieved from: https://zaxid.net/lvivsku_vulichnu_galereyu_prikrasili_novimi_grafiti_n1393253\ (Last accessed: 10.02.2020) [in Ukrainian].
Dovhaliuk, T. (2017). Lviv WallKing — street art of Lviv. Unexploredcity. Retrieved from: https://unexploredcity.com/tour-view/129 (дата звернення: 08.02.2020) [in Ukrainian].
Mytsko, L. (2019). Graffiti / around graffiti in Lviv. Taras Arm about street art cluster in 2016 and 2019. Escape Line. Retrieved from: http://www.liniyavtechi.com/pro-nas/ (Last accessed: 12.02.2020) [in Ukrainian].
Kasianchuk, L. (2017). Andriy Prysyazhnyuk — about 4/8 Gallery, consumption culture and murals in Lutsk. VolynPost. Retrieved from: http://www.volynpost.com/articles/ 1162-andrij-prysiazhnyuk-pro-48-gallery-kulturu-spozhyvannia-ta-malyunky-na-budynkah-lucka (Last accessed: 10.02.2020) [in Ukrainian].
«NEW EXPOSITION» with birds in the city of the park (photo). (2019). COMPETITOR. Retrieved from: https://konkurent.in.ua/publication/36913/u-siti-parku-nova-ekspozitsiya-iz-ptahami-foto/ (Last accessed: 19.02.2020) [in Ukrainian].
The main functions of art. (2010). ОСВІТА.UA. Retrieved from: http://ru.osvita.ua/vnz/reports/culture/10742/ (Last accessed: 10.02.2020) [in Ukrainian].
Yemova, A.V. (2017). Artistic practices in the urban spaces of the late XX — early XXI century (experience of Western Ukraine) (Doctoral dissertation). Lviv [in Ukrainian].
Holubets, O. (2012). Art of the twentieth century: Ukrainian way. Lviv: Kolir PRO [in Ukrainian].
Vereshchak, M. (2018). Who and how does Lviv Pidzamche transforms into the area of street art. Retrieved from: https://bzh.life/ua/gorod/lvivskiypidzamche-rayon-strit-artu (Last accessed: 10.02.2020) [in Ukrainian].
Vorotnov, V. (2010). Street art — as a deck in the eye of domestic institutions. Art Ukraine. Retrieved from: http://artukraine.com.ua/ukr/author/vladimirvorotnev-lodek/ (Last accessed: 04.02.2020) [in Ukrainian].
Lviv will host the largest graffiti festival in Ukraine. (2019) ALARM. DTF MAGAZINE. Retrieved from: https://donttakefake.com/u-lvovi-vidbudetsya-najbilshij-v-ukrayini-grafiti-festival-alarm/ (Last accessed: 17.02.2020) [in Ukrainian].
Boehm, G., & Gadamer Hans-Georg (Ed.). (1996). Zuwachs an Sein. Hermeneutische Reflexion und bildende Kunst. In Die Moderne und die Grenze der Vergegenstдndlichung. Kluser: Munchen [in German].
Dickens, L. (2014). How did Banksy become the worlds most famous vandal. Retrieved from https://www.bbc.com/timelines/zytpn39 (Last accessed: 17.02.2020).
Chilvers, I. (2015). Dictionary of Modern and Contemporary Art. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
Graliсska-Toborek, A. (2014). Experience of Art in Urban Space. Lodz: Biblioteka Publishing House [in Polish].
Hall, E. (1976). Beyond Culture. New York: Anchor Books.
Hammersley, M. & Atkinson, P. (2007). Ethnography: Principles in Practice. New York: Routlege.

Read»

Our authors
Daily bread baking of ukrainians in the south-western ethnographical region at the late XIX to early XXI cc.
The paper has dealt with analytic study in prescriptions, signs, customs, methods, ways of selection, procurement and some peculiarities in usage of subsidiary means — water, firewood and leaves in bread baking. The final aim of the mentioned actions had been (and still is) selection of the means and ingredients fit, by their characteristics, for the backing of bread. The paper has demonstrated dependence of bread backing subsi­diary means criteria from the folk nutritional standards and world outlook stereotypes as well as from regional social and economic, natural and geographical factors and peculiarities of material culture.
Read »

Boikos’ pandemonium: categories of evil deceased
In the article have been presented some research-work on peculiarities of Boikos’ traditional demonological notions as for so-called evil deceased; on the basis of field records and ethnological literary sources quite a number of scum categories have been defined as well as essential habits, modes of behavior and functions of these personages of people’s demonology.
Read »

Wax candle as ukrainian Christmas and epiphany ritualistic text
For the first time in native ethnology the article has brought some results of special study in sign functionality of a wax candle under the context of Ukrainian Christmas and Epiphany ritualistic text (ritualism of Christmas Eve, New Year, Epiphany Eve and Feast of Epiphany). The study has stated extremely high semiotic position of a wax candle as projection of Sun, mediator between the spheres of sacral and prophane elements, symbolic analogue of human existence, apotropy, cultural symbol re-establishing borders of acculturated space.
Read »

Maternity ritualism by volhynians in publications of the second half XIX to the early XXI cc.
In the article have been considered some basic landmarks for fixing and publication of ethnographic materials on the maternity rites of Volhynia with analytical study in ritual elements, their kinds and territories of origin. The article has also raised a problem of gaps in studies of maternity rites of Ukrainian historio-ethnographic Volhynia.
Read »