The Ethnology Notebooks. 2017, 1, 233–245
UDK [398.332.1:393.7](477.86-11)
DOI https://doi.org/10.15407/nz2017.01.233
Received 26.01.2017
MEMORIAL MOTIFS IN THE CALENDAR RITUALITY OF POKUTTIA`S UKRAINIANS
Kilar Anastasiya, Bachelor of History, Ivan Franko National University of Lviv,
Universytetska Street 1, 79000, Lviv, Ukraine.
Contacts: anastasiyakilar@gmail.com
Abstract. The article is devoted to one of the most important aspects of Ukrainians’ spring domestic rites – honoring of dead ancestors. Attracting own fieldwork materials, the author clears up the main elements of funeral rites and their role in the Ukrainians’ daily life, including pokutyans’.
Keywords: Pokuttya, memorial grounds, spring, custom, ritual, Easter.
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Konopka, V. (2014). Khliborobs’ki motyvy v rann’ovesnyanomu tsykli kalendarnykh zvychayiv ta obryadiv ukrayintsiv Pivdenno-Zakhidnoho istoryko-etnohrafichnoho rehionu (za materialamy pol’ovykh etnohrafichnykh ekspedytsiy 2007—2013 rokiv) Materialy do ukrayinsʹkoyi etnolohiyi, 13(16), 128—135 [in Ukrainian] .
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Kravchenko, V. (1920). Zvychayi v seli Zabriddi Zhytomyrs’koho povitu na Volyni. Zhytomyr [in Ukrainian].
Krasovs’kyy, I. & Varhol, Y. (2002). Kalendarna obryadovist’ In Lemkivshchyna. Istoryko-etnohrafichne doslidzhennya (Vol. 2, pp. 113—123). L’viv [in Ukrainian].
Kurochkin, O. (1994). Obryadovist’ (Kalendarni svyata i obryady) In Podillya: Istoryko-etnohrafichne doslidzhennya (pp. 358—385). Kyiv [in Ukrainian].
Kutel’makh, K. (1987). Kalendarna obryadovist’ In Hutsul’shchyna: istoryko-etnohrafichne doslidzhennya (pp. 286—302). Kyiv [in Ukrainian].
Kutel’makh, K. (1994). Pomynal’ni motyvy v kalendarniy obryadovosti polishchukiv In Polissya Ukrayiny: materialy istoryko-etnohrafichnoho doslidzhennya (Vol. 1, pp. 172—203). L’viv [in Ukrainian].
Nesen, I. (2009). Pokhoval’ni ta pomynal’ni obryady v seredovyshchi «okolychnoyi» shlyakhty pivnichno-skhidnoyi Zhytomyrshchyny (kinets’ XIX — XX stolittya) Visnyk L’vivs’koho universytetu. Seriya istorychna, 44, 241—264. L’viv [in Ukrainian].
Onyshchuk, A. (1912). Narodnyy kalyendar. Zvychayi y viruvannya pryv’azani do neodynokykh dniv u rotsi, zapysav u 1907—10 r. v Zelenytsy, Nadvirnyans’koho pov. Materiyaly do ukrayins’koyi etnol’ohiyi, XV, 1—61. L’viv [in Ukrainian].
Parkhomenko, T. (2008). Kalendarni zvychayi ta obryady Rivnenshchyny: materialy pol’ovykh doslidzhen’. Rivne [In Ukrainian].
Petrov, V. (2013). Velykodni zvychayi y obryady v Ukrayini In Viktor Petrov. Rozvidky (Vol. II, pp. 985—991). Kyiv [In Ukrainian].
Propp, V. (1995). Russkie ahrarnie prazdniki. St. Petersburg [in Russian].
Pukivs’kyy, Yu. (2012). Velykyy pist u tradytsiynomu kalendari ukrayintsiv istoryko-etnohrafichnoyi Volyni The Ethnology notebooks, 2, 317—328 [in Ukrainian].
Pukivs’kyy, Yu. (2015). Vesnyana kalendarno-pobutova obryadovist’ ukrayintsiv istoryko-etnohrafichnoyi Volyni. L’viv [in Ukrainian].
Ryzhyk, Ye. (1997). Kalendarni obryady ukrayintsiv Kholmshchyny i Pidlyashshya In Kholmshchyna i Pidlyashshya: istoryko-etnohrafichne doslidzhennya (pp. 251—269). Kyiv [in Ukrainian].
Sedakova, O. (2004). Poétyka obryada. Pohrebal’naya obryadnost’ vostochnykh y yuzhnykh slavyan. Moskow [in Russian].
Siletsʹkyy, R. (2015). Buzyna v narodnykh demonolohichnykh povir’yakh ukrayintsiv Naukovi zoshyty istorychnoho fakul’tetu L’vivs’koho universytetu, 16, 140—150. L’viv [in Ukrainian].
Tyvodar, M. (2010). Etnohrafiya Zakarpattya: istorykoetnohrafichnyy narys. Uzhhorod [in Ukrainian].
Tolstoy, N. & Tolstaya, S. (1995). Blahoveshchenye In Tolstoy, N. (Ed.). Slavic antiquities: Ethno linguistic dictionary (Vol. 1, pp. 182—188). Moscow [in Russian].
Tolstoy, N. & Usacheva, V. (1995). Verba In Tolstoy N. (Ed.). Slavic antiquities: Ethno linguistic dictionary (Vol. 1, pp. 333—336). Moscow: Mezhdunarodnyye otnosheniya [in Russian].
Tolstaya, S. (2001). Polesskye pover’ya o khodyachykh pokoynykakh In Vostochnoslavyanskyy étnolynhvystycheskyy sbornyk (pp. 151—205). Moscow [in Russian].
Trefylova, O. (2012). Yur’ev den’ In Tolstoy, N. (Ed.). Slavic antiquities: Ethno linguistic dictionary (Vol. 5, pp. 601—607). Moscow: Mezhdunarodnyye otnosheniya [in Russian].
Chubynskyy, P. (1995). Mudrist’ vikiv: Ukrayins’ke narodoznavstvo u tvorchiy spadshchyni Pavla Chubyns’koho (Vol. 2). Kyiv [in Ukrainian].
Biegeleisen, H. (1930). Śmierć w obrzędach, zwychajach i wierzeniach ludu polskiego.Warszawa [in Polish].
Blint-Olbert, D. (1994). Rok obrzędowz u Łemków Łemkowie w historii i kulturze Karpat, 2, 313—345. Sanok [in Polish].
Kolberg, O. (1882). Pokucie. Obraz etnograficzny. 1. Kraków [in Polish].
Mroczko, F. (1897). Śniatyńsczyzna: przyczynek do etnografii krajowej. Lwów [in Polish].
Schnaider, J. (1907). Lud Peczenizynski. Czesc II. Lud, XIII, 21—33. Lwów [in Polish].
Kilar, A. Pol’ovi etnohrafichni materialy do temy «Vesnyana kalendarno-pobutova obryadovist’ ukrayintsiv» (Sn’atyns’kyy r-n Ivano-Frankivs’koyi obl., 28.06—11.07.2016) In Arkhiv L’vivs’koho natsional’noho universytetu im. I. Franka, F. R-119, Op. 17, Spr. 583-E, Ark. 1—88 [in Ukrainian].
Konopka, V. Pol’ovi etnohrafichni materialy do temy «Ahrarni motyvy v kalendarniy obryadovosti ukrayintsiv» (Bohorodchans’kyy r-n Ivano-Frankivs’koyi obl., 10—24.07.2008) In Arkhiv L’vivs’koho natsionalʹnoho universytetu im. I. Franka, F. R-119, Op. 17, Spr. 250-E, Ark. 1—110 [in Ukrainian].
Ahapkina, T. (2002). Myfopoéticheskie osnovy slavyanskoho narodnoho kalendarya. Vesenne-letniy tsykl. Moskva [in Russian].
Ahapkina, T. (2012). Chystyy chetverh In Tolstoy, N. Slavic antiquities: Ethno linguistic dictionary (Vol. 5, pp. 555—558). Moskva [in Russian].
Ahapkina, T. & Usacheva, V. (1995). Buzyna In Tolstoy, N. (Ed.) Slavic antiquities: Ethno linguistic dictionary (Vol. 1, pp. 267—270). Moscow: Mezhdunarodnyye otnosheniya [in Russian].
Belova, O., Vynohradova, L, & Toporkov, A. (1995). Zemlya In Tolstoy, N. (Ed.) Slavic antiquities: Ethno linguistic dictionary (Vol. 2, pp. 315—321). Moscow: Mezhdunarodnyye otnosheniya [in Russian].
Boltarovych, Z. (1990). Narodna medytsyna ukrayintsiv. Kyiv [in Ukrainian].
Vynohradova, L. (2012). Yaytso In Tolstoy, N. (Ed.) Slavic antiquities: Ethno linguistic dictionary (Vol. 5, pp. 623—626). Moscow: Mezhdunarodnyye otnosheniya [in Russian].
Vovk, Kh. (1995). Etnohrafichni osoblyvosti ukrayins’koho narodu In Studiyi z ukrayins’koyi etnohrafiyi ta antropolohiyi (pp. 39—218). Kyiv [in Ukrainian].
Voropay, O. (1991). Zvychayi nashoho narodu. Etnohrafichnyy narys (Vol. 1). Kyiv [in Ukrainian].
Halaychuk, V. (2010). Z dukhovnoyi kul’tury Bohorodchanshchyny: zvychayi, viruvannya ta povir’ya, pov’yazani zi svitohlyadnymy uyavlennyamy pro smert’ i pomerlykh Mifolohiya i fol’klor, 3—4, 27—49. L’viv [in Ukrainian].
Hnatyuk, V. (1903). Mertsi Etnohrafichnyy zbirnyk, 15, 124—143. L’viv [in Ukrainian].
Hnatyuk, V. (1912). Pokhoronni zvychayi ta obryady. Etnohrafichnyy zbirnyk, 31—32, 131—424. L’viv [in Ukrainian].
Huziy, R. (2007). Z narodnoyi tanatolohiyi: karpatoznavchi rozslidy. L’viv [in Ukrainian].
Mel’nychuk, O. (1989). Etymolohichnyy slovnyk ukrayins’koyi movy. (Vol. 3). Kyiv [in Ukrainian].
Mel’nychuk, O. (2003). Etymolohichnyy slovnyk ukrayins’koyi movy, (Vol. 4). Kyiv [in Ukrainian].
Mel’nychuk, O. (2006). Etymolohichnyy slovnyk ukrayins’koyi movy, (Vol. 5). Kyiv [in Ukrainian].
Zhatkovych, Yu. (1896). Zamitky etnohrafichni z Uhors’koyi Rusy Etnohrafichnyy zbirnyk, II, 1—38. L’viv [in Ukrainian].
Kayndl,’ R. (2003). Hutsuly: yikhnye zhyttya, zvychayi ta narodni perekazy. Chernivtsi [in Ukrainian].
Kvitka-Osnov’yanenko, H. (1982). Mertvets’kyy Velykden’. Hryhoriy Kvitka-Osnov’yanenko In Povisti ta opovidannya, dramatychni tvory (pp. 115—132). Kyiv [in Ukrainian].
Kylymnyk, S. (1994). Ukrayins’kyy rik u narodnykh zvychayakh v istorychnomu osvitlenni: (Vol. II, Kn. 3; 4). Kyiv [in Ukrainian].
Konobrods’ka, V.(2007). Polis’kyy pokhoval’nyy i pomynal’ni obryady (Vol. 1). Zhytomyr [in Ukrainian].
Konopka, V. (2015). Khliborobs’ki motyvy v kalendarniy obryadovosti The Ethnology notebooks, 4, 825—829. L’viv [in Ukrainian].
Konopka, V. (2014). Khliborobs’ki motyvy v rann’ovesnyanomu tsykli kalendarnykh zvychayiv ta obryadiv ukrayintsiv Pivdenno-Zakhidnoho istoryko-etnohrafichnoho rehionu (za materialamy pol’ovykh etnohrafichnykh ekspedytsiy 2007—2013 rokiv) Materialy do ukrayinsʹkoyi etnolohiyi, 13(16), 128—135 [in Ukrainian] .
Konopka, V. (2014). Khliborobs’ki motyvy u velykodn’omu ta pizn’ovesnyanomu tsyklakh kalendarnykh zvychayiv ta obryadiv ukrayintsiv Pivdenno-Zakhidnoho istoryko-etnohrafichnoho rehionu Ukrayiny Etnichna istoriya narodiv Yevropy, 42, 31—39 [in Ukrainian].
Kravchenko, V. (1920). Zvychayi v seli Zabriddi Zhytomyrs’koho povitu na Volyni. Zhytomyr [in Ukrainian].
Krasovs’kyy, I. & Varhol, Y. (2002). Kalendarna obryadovist’ In Lemkivshchyna. Istoryko-etnohrafichne doslidzhennya (Vol. 2, pp. 113—123). L’viv [in Ukrainian].
Kurochkin, O. (1994). Obryadovist’ (Kalendarni svyata i obryady) In Podillya: Istoryko-etnohrafichne doslidzhennya (pp. 358—385). Kyiv [in Ukrainian].
Kutel’makh, K. (1987). Kalendarna obryadovist’ In Hutsul’shchyna: istoryko-etnohrafichne doslidzhennya (pp. 286—302). Kyiv [in Ukrainian].
Kutel’makh, K. (1994). Pomynal’ni motyvy v kalendarniy obryadovosti polishchukiv In Polissya Ukrayiny: materialy istoryko-etnohrafichnoho doslidzhennya (Vol. 1, pp. 172—203). L’viv [in Ukrainian].
Nesen, I. (2009). Pokhoval’ni ta pomynal’ni obryady v seredovyshchi «okolychnoyi» shlyakhty pivnichno-skhidnoyi Zhytomyrshchyny (kinets’ XIX — XX stolittya) Visnyk L’vivs’koho universytetu. Seriya istorychna, 44, 241—264. L’viv [in Ukrainian].
Onyshchuk, A. (1912). Narodnyy kalyendar. Zvychayi y viruvannya pryv’azani do neodynokykh dniv u rotsi, zapysav u 1907—10 r. v Zelenytsy, Nadvirnyans’koho pov. Materiyaly do ukrayins’koyi etnol’ohiyi, XV, 1—61. L’viv [in Ukrainian].
Parkhomenko, T. (2008). Kalendarni zvychayi ta obryady Rivnenshchyny: materialy pol’ovykh doslidzhen’. Rivne [In Ukrainian].
Petrov, V. (2013). Velykodni zvychayi y obryady v Ukrayini In Viktor Petrov. Rozvidky (Vol. II, pp. 985—991). Kyiv [In Ukrainian].
Propp, V. (1995). Russkie ahrarnie prazdniki. St. Petersburg [in Russian].
Pukivs’kyy, Yu. (2012). Velykyy pist u tradytsiynomu kalendari ukrayintsiv istoryko-etnohrafichnoyi Volyni The Ethnology notebooks, 2, 317—328 [in Ukrainian].
Pukivs’kyy, Yu. (2015). Vesnyana kalendarno-pobutova obryadovist’ ukrayintsiv istoryko-etnohrafichnoyi Volyni. L’viv [in Ukrainian].
Ryzhyk, Ye. (1997). Kalendarni obryady ukrayintsiv Kholmshchyny i Pidlyashshya In Kholmshchyna i Pidlyashshya: istoryko-etnohrafichne doslidzhennya (pp. 251—269). Kyiv [in Ukrainian].
Sedakova, O. (2004). Poétyka obryada. Pohrebal’naya obryadnost’ vostochnykh y yuzhnykh slavyan. Moskow [in Russian].
Siletsʹkyy, R. (2015). Buzyna v narodnykh demonolohichnykh povir’yakh ukrayintsiv Naukovi zoshyty istorychnoho fakul’tetu L’vivs’koho universytetu, 16, 140—150. L’viv [in Ukrainian].
Tyvodar, M. (2010). Etnohrafiya Zakarpattya: istorykoetnohrafichnyy narys. Uzhhorod [in Ukrainian].
Tolstoy, N. & Tolstaya, S. (1995). Blahoveshchenye In Tolstoy, N. (Ed.). Slavic antiquities: Ethno linguistic dictionary (Vol. 1, pp. 182—188). Moscow [in Russian].
Tolstoy, N. & Usacheva, V. (1995). Verba In Tolstoy N. (Ed.). Slavic antiquities: Ethno linguistic dictionary (Vol. 1, pp. 333—336). Moscow: Mezhdunarodnyye otnosheniya [in Russian].
Tolstaya, S. (2001). Polesskye pover’ya o khodyachykh pokoynykakh In Vostochnoslavyanskyy étnolynhvystycheskyy sbornyk (pp. 151—205). Moscow [in Russian].
Trefylova, O. (2012). Yur’ev den’ In Tolstoy, N. (Ed.). Slavic antiquities: Ethno linguistic dictionary (Vol. 5, pp. 601—607). Moscow: Mezhdunarodnyye otnosheniya [in Russian].
Chubynskyy, P. (1995). Mudrist’ vikiv: Ukrayins’ke narodoznavstvo u tvorchiy spadshchyni Pavla Chubyns’koho (Vol. 2). Kyiv [in Ukrainian].
Biegeleisen, H. (1930). Śmierć w obrzędach, zwychajach i wierzeniach ludu polskiego.Warszawa [in Polish].
Blint-Olbert, D. (1994). Rok obrzędowz u Łemków Łemkowie w historii i kulturze Karpat, 2, 313—345. Sanok [in Polish].
Kolberg, O. (1882). Pokucie. Obraz etnograficzny. 1. Kraków [in Polish].
Mroczko, F. (1897). Śniatyńsczyzna: przyczynek do etnografii krajowej. Lwów [in Polish].
Schnaider, J. (1907). Lud Peczenizynski. Czesc II. Lud, XIII, 21—33. Lwów [in Polish].
