Archive
«Narodoznavchi Zoshyty» 2017 year, issue 3 read »
«The Ethnology Notebooks» 2020 year, issue 2 read »
2012 year, issue 6 read »
«Narodoznavchi Zoshyty» 2017 year, issue 2 read »

« 2017. #4 (136)

The Ethnology Notebooks. 2017, 4 (136), 941–947

UDK 75.052 (477).

DOI https://doi.org/10.15407/nz2017.04.941

THE MONUMENTAL MURALS OF ANATOLY PETRYTSKYI (1915—1920 years)

Metelnytska Daryna Heorhiivna — a graduate student

Kharkiv state academy of design and arts.

street of arts, 8, Kharkiv, Kharkiv area, 61000

Contacts: Tel. 057 706 1560

Abstract. The publication is dedicated to the monumental murals of Anatoly Petrytskyi. The situation, which characterizes the development of monumental art in Ukraine in a difficult transitional period — before the establishment of the Soviet rule, during the Civil War, and the first years after the revolution is analyzed in the article. Due to the consideration of the main surviving sketches of monumental paintings peculiarities and specifics of the early works of A. Petrytsky are determined. The degree of the influence on the creation works of Anatoly Petrytskyi of the contemporary artistic currents that formed a specific master’s representational line is cleared in this article. The reasons of the author’s appeal to the popular folk stories and features of their pictorial interpretation are brought to light during the publication.

Keywords: monumental painting, decorative murals, local colors, neoprimitivizm, public image, free composition, grotesque, decorativity, tradition of the modern painting, easel forms, monumental forms.

Received 20.06.2017

REFERENCES

Tsentral’nyj derzhavnyj arkhivmuzej literatury i mystetstva URSR. F. 358. Op. 1. № 3. Ark. 200 (Vrona I. Zachynateli) [in Ukrainian].
Bilokin’, S. (1988). Mykhajlo Bojchuk i problemy monumentalizmu. Pam’iatky Ukrainy. № 2. S. 10–13 [in Ukrainian].
Vrona, I. (1926). Hudozhestvennaja zhizn’ Sovetskoj Ukrainy. Sovetskoe iskusstvo. № 10. S. 43–51 [in Russian].
Vrona, I. (1928). Suchasni techii v ukrains’komu maliarstvi. Krytyka. № 2. S. 88–99 [in Ukrainian].
Vrona, I. (1968). Petryts’kyj A. H. Al’bom. Zhyvopys. Hrafika. Teatr. Kyiv: Mystetstvo [in Ukrainian].
Vrona, I. (1969). Stennye rospisi na Ukraine 19191920 gg. Iskusstvo. № 10. S. 35–39 [in Russian].
Vladich, L. (1973). Rospisi Vasilija Ermilova. Tvorchestvo. № 3. S. 17–19 [in Russian].
Habelko, V. (1974). Rezhysery i aktory farb. Vitchyzna. 4. S. 224 [in Ukrainian].
Gorbachjov, D. (1970). Anatolij Galaktionovich Petrickij. Moskva: Sovetskij hudozhnik [in Russian].
Horbachov, D. (1971). Anatol’ Petryts’kyj: Narys tvorchosti. Kyiv: Mystetstvo [in Ukrainian].
Dovzhenko, H. (1931). Monumental’ne maliarstvo na Ukraini. Metalevi dni. № 34. S. 77–85 [in Ukrainian].
Lobanovskij, B. (1974). Monumental’noe iskusstvo v sisteme nacional’nyh i internacional’nyh cennostej. Sovetskoe iskusstvoznanie’73. Moskva. S. 117–132 [in Russian].
Lozyns’kyj, T. (2012). Petryts’kyj Anatolij. Teatral’ni stroi ta dekoratsii. T. Lozyns’kyj& T. Rudenko. Kyiv: Majster knyh [in Ukrainian].
Margolin, S. (1918). Micaelo. Namjoki liricheskogo teatra. Teatral’naja zhizn’. № 18. S. 15–16 [in Russian].
Marholin, S. (1928). Anatol’ Petryts’kyj. Chervonyj shliakh. № 910. S. 220 [in Ukrainian].
Narysy z istorii obrazotvorchoho mystetstva Ukrainy XX stolittia. Kyiv: Intertekhnolohiia. Kn. 1 [in Ukrainian].
Petryts’kyj, A. (1929). Faktychni popravky do statti Vrony. Nova heneratsiia. № 6. S. 54–56 [in Ukrainian].
Petryts’ka, L. M. (1981). Anatolij Petryts’kyj. Spohady pro khudozhnyka: Zbirnyk. L. M. Petryts’ka& D. O. Horbachov. Kyiv: Mystetstvo [in Ukrainian].
Popova, L. I. (1973). Ukrains’kyj radians’kyj monumental’nyj zhyvopys. Kyiv: Znannia [in Ukrainian].
Radians’ke mystetstvo 1917–1941 rokiv (1967). T. 5. Kyiv: Mystetstvo [in Ukrainian].
Ripko, O. (1995). U poshukakh strachenoho mynuloho: Retrospektyva mystets’koi kul’tury L’vova XX stolittia. L’viv: Kameniar [in Ukrainian].
Sokoliuk, L. (2014). Mykhajlo Bojchuk ta joho shkola. Kharkiv: Savchuk [in Ukrainian].
Tolstoj, V. P. (1958). Sovetskaja monumental’naja zhivopis’. Moskva: Iskusstvo [in Russian].
Tolstoj, V. P. (1983). U istokov sovetskogo monumental’nogo iskusstva 1917–1923. Moskva: Izobrazitel’noe iskusstvo [in Russian].
Khmuryj, V. (1928). Anatol’ Petryts’kyj. Zhyttia i revoliutsiia. № 7. S. 141–160 [in Ukrainian].
Kholostenko, Ye. (1929). Pershyj dosvid: Z pryvodu rozpysu ta skul’pturnoho oformlennia Vseukrains’koho selians’koho sanatoriiu. Krytyka. № 1. S. 74–87 [in Ukrainian].
Kholostenko, Ye. (1932). Monumental’ne maliarstvo Radians’koi Ukrainy. Kharkiv: Mystetstvo [in Ukrainian].
Kholostenko, Ye. (1933). Radians’ke mystetstvo Ukrainy po porozi simnadtsiatoho roku. Za markso-lenins’ku krytyku. № 1112. S. 48–63 [in Ukrainian].

Read»

Our authors
Oksana Sapeliak. Senior Research Fellow, Ph.D. in... read »
Stepan Pavluk. Prof., full member of NAS of Ukraine,... read »
Boliuk Oleh - kandidate of sciences in arts, Doctoral... read »
Roman Radovych. Researcher, Ph.D. in History. read »
Boikos’ pandemonium: categories of evil deceased
In the article have been presented some research-work on peculiarities of Boikos’ traditional demonological notions as for so-called evil deceased; on the basis of field records and ethnological literary sources quite a number of scum categories have been defined as well as essential habits, modes of behavior and functions of these personages of people’s demonology.
Read »

Maternity ritualism by volhynians in publications of the second half XIX to the early XXI cc.
In the article have been considered some basic landmarks for fixing and publication of ethnographic materials on the maternity rites of Volhynia with analytical study in ritual elements, their kinds and territories of origin. The article has also raised a problem of gaps in studies of maternity rites of Ukrainian historio-ethnographic Volhynia.
Read »

Traditional folk clothes of velikobychkovsky hutsuly of XIX — the first half of XX century
In the study based upon numerous field materials, literature sources as well as ethnographic, historio-cultural and regional museum collections has been performed complex analysis in traditional folk clothes by Hutzul population of Velyky Bychkiv village in Transcarpathian region. Detailed descriptions of femi­nine and masculine clothing complexes of the mentioned area have been presented. In characterizing of those main attention has been paid to the detail of cut in separate components of dress; cut of feminine shirt has been added as an illustration.
Read »

Wax candle as ukrainian Christmas and epiphany ritualistic text
For the first time in native ethnology the article has brought some results of special study in sign functionality of a wax candle under the context of Ukrainian Christmas and Epiphany ritualistic text (ritualism of Christmas Eve, New Year, Epiphany Eve and Feast of Epiphany). The study has stated extremely high semiotic position of a wax candle as projection of Sun, mediator between the spheres of sacral and prophane elements, symbolic analogue of human existence, apotropy, cultural symbol re-establishing borders of acculturated space.
Read »