« 2018. #1 (139)

The Ethnology Notebooks. 2018, 1 (139), 65–69

UDK 398.3 (477.85)

DOI https://doi.org/10.15407/nz2018.01.065

Received 5.12.2017

EASTER CEREMONIES AT BUKOVYNA

Kozholianko Olexandr, Doctor of Sciences in History,

associate professor of Prykarpattia national university of V. Stefanyk

Shevchenka street, 57, 76018, city of Ivano-Frankivsk, Ukraine

Contacts: e-mail: inst@pu.if.ua

Abstract. Easter rites, games, songs, dancing of youth during Easter days, dances «Verbova doshchechka», «Kamenets», games with eggs «Chokanniia», performances of songs «Mak», «Proso», «Ohirochky», the use of Easter swings for fun, etc., are discribed. Among the Easter fun of the youth was also a Monday watering girls with boys.

 Keywords: games, songs, spring, nature, dance, Easter rites, Easter.

REFERENCES

Voropaj, O. (1958, 1966). Zvychai nashoho narodu. Etnohrafichnyj narys. Miunkhen. T. 1–2.
Dyshkant, T. (2000). Tysovets’ki starozhytnosti. Chernivtsi.
Kalendarnye obychai i obrjady v stranah zarubezhnoj Evropy XІX – n. XX v. Vesennie prazniki (1977). Moskva.
Kylymnyk, S. (1962). Ukrains’kyj rik u narodnykh zvychaiakh v istorychnomu osvitlenni. Toronto. T. 3.
Kovalets’, L. (2004). Etnohrafichna diial’nist’ Yuriia Fed’kovycha. Kajndlivs’ki chytannia (Chernivtsi, 22—23 travnia 2004 roku). Vyzhnytsia.
Kozholianko, H. (2007). Dukhovna kul’tura ukraintsiv Bukovyny. Chernivtsi: Prut.
Kozholianko, H. (2004). Etnohrafiia Bukovyny. Chernivtsi: Zoloti lytavry. T. 3.
Kozarishhuk, V. (1891). Iz Bukoviskih karpats’kih gor. Vena.
Kupchanko, G. (1875). Nekotorye istoriko-geograficheskie svedenija o Bukovine. Kiev.
Materialy etnohrafichnoi ekspedytsii Chernivets’koho natsional’noho universytetu (zberihaiut’sia v etnohrafichnomu muzei ChNU). 1992–1999.
Mojsej, A. (2010). Ahrarni zvychai ta obriady u narodnomu kalendari skhidnoromans’koho naselennia Bukovyny. Chernivtsi.
Pysannia Osypa Yuriia Fed’kovycha. Pershe povne i krytychne vydannia (1902). L’viv. T. 1.
Sokolova, V.K. (1979). Vesenne-letnie obrjady russkih, ukraincev i belorusov k. XІX – n. XX v. Moskva.
Sumcov, N.O. (1891). Pisanki. Kievskaja starina. T. 33.
Dan, D. (1913). Rutenii din Bucovina. Cernauti.
Gorovei, A. (1915). Credinti si superstitii ale poporului roman. Bucuresti.
Kaindl, R.F. Bei den Huzulen im Pruththal. Ein Beitrag zur Hausforschung in Oesterreich. Globus. № 79.
Kaindl, R.F. (1896). Der Festkalender der Rusnaken und Huzulen. Mitteilungen der Geographischen Gesellschaft in Wien. Heft VI–VII.
Kaindl, R.F. (1898). Ethnographische Streifzuge in der Ostkarpaten. Beitrage zur Hausbauforschung in Oesterreich. Separatdruk aus Band XXVIII der Mitteilungen der An­thropologischen Gesellschaft. Wien.
Marian, S.F., Sbiera I.G. (1899). Das Volksleben der Romаnen in der Bukowina. Die osterreichisch-ungarische Monarchie in Wort und Bild. Wien. T. XX.
Marian, S.F. (1898/1899). Sarbгtorile la romаni. Bucuresti. Vol. І; Vol. ІІ. / 1899. Vol. ІІІ.

Read»

Our authors
Wax candle as ukrainian Christmas and epiphany ritualistic text
For the first time in native ethnology the article has brought some results of special study in sign functionality of a wax candle under the context of Ukrainian Christmas and Epiphany ritualistic text (ritualism of Christmas Eve, New Year, Epiphany Eve and Feast of Epiphany). The study has stated extremely high semiotic position of a wax candle as projection of Sun, mediator between the spheres of sacral and prophane elements, symbolic analogue of human existence, apotropy, cultural symbol re-establishing borders of acculturated space.
Read »

Traditional folk clothes of velikobychkovsky hutsuly of XIX — the first half of XX century
In the study based upon numerous field materials, literature sources as well as ethnographic, historio-cultural and regional museum collections has been performed complex analysis in traditional folk clothes by Hutzul population of Velyky Bychkiv village in Transcarpathian region. Detailed descriptions of femi­nine and masculine clothing complexes of the mentioned area have been presented. In characterizing of those main attention has been paid to the detail of cut in separate components of dress; cut of feminine shirt has been added as an illustration.
Read »

On bessarabian and moldavian ukrainians in the studies of historical ethnography
The article has thrown some light upon a sum of scientific findings got during XIX to XXI cc. in historio-ethnographic studies of Bessarabia and Moldavian Ukrainians. In the pre­sent paper has been given author’s answer to the problem of lacking progress as for the numerous themes concerning Ukrainians. State and achievements of the research-works in Ukrainians’ material and spiritual culture by the scientists of Moldavia and Ukraine through the years of independence has been exposed.
Read »

Maternity ritualism by volhynians in publications of the second half XIX to the early XXI cc.
In the article have been considered some basic landmarks for fixing and publication of ethnographic materials on the maternity rites of Volhynia with analytical study in ritual elements, their kinds and territories of origin. The article has also raised a problem of gaps in studies of maternity rites of Ukrainian historio-ethnographic Volhynia.
Read »