« 2018. #1 (139)

The Ethnology Notebooks. 2018, 1 (139), 125–137

UDK 398 (=161.2): 355.48”19”

DOI https://doi.org/10.15407/nz2018.01.125

Received 28.12.2017

FOLKLORIC SIGNS OF WAR EXISTENCE IN THE TRIAD OF CONCEPTS «FREEDOM» – «CAPTIVITY» – «DESTINY»

ORCID ID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0512-6388

Kuzmenko Oksana Myroslavivna, candidate of philology sciences,

Senior Researcher of the folkloristic department at the Institute of Ethnology

of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine,

member and secretary of the folkloristic commission

of the T. Shevchenko Scientific Society.

Svobody Avenue 15, 79000, Lviv, Ukraine.

Contacts: Tel. + 38 (067)350 57 07;e-mail: kuzmenko.oksana@gmail.com

Abstract. The article deals with the analysis of poetic peculiarities of folkloric works of theWorld War I and World War II. The semantic field of concepts of freedom, captivity, destinity, which are productive concepts in the language of folklore of the 20-21thcenturies, is researched. The concept of captivity has close ties with the ontological notions of freedom, desti­nity, grief, loneliness, suffering, hope, death and memory. The conclusions call attention to the peculiarities of the national identity of Ukrainians, deeply rooted in the heritage of their home forever lingering in memory, which is a metaphoric outworld for captivity.

 Keywords: World WarI, World WarII, folklore, folkloric sign, concept, motif, freedom,captivity, destiny, existence.

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