« 2018. #1 (139)

The Ethnology Notebooks. 2018, 1 (139), 138–149

UDK 726.54:745.51.02](477)

DOI https://doi.org/10.15407/nz2018.01.138

Received 26.12.2017

THEORETICAL INSTRUMENTATION OF THE KNOWLEDGE OF THE PHENOMENON OF THE CHURCH ARTISTIC WOOD: TO THE QUESTION OF THE MAIN CONCEPTS

ORCID ID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0512-6388

Boliuk Oleh, Candidate of Sciences in Art Studies,

Ph.D, doctoral student in the Folk Art Department

of the Institute of Ethnology of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine.

Svobody Avenue 15,  79000, Lviv, Ukraine.

Contacts: e-mail: oleh.bolyuk@gmail.com

Abstract. The answers to the questions on the basic concepts necessary for the scientific cognition of the phenomenon of the church artistic wood are presented. The key theoretical toolkit for research is the method, approach and principle. An attempt is made to determine their universal definition, where there is no possibility of substitution of one value for another. In some examples, a functional projection of methodological tools for studying the wooden equipment of Ukrainian churches is considered.

 

Keywords: method, approach, principle, phenomenon, artistic wood, church, Ukraine.

REFERENCES

Boliuk, O. (2012). Derev’iane obladnannia liturhijno-bohosluzhbovykh prostoriv zakhidnoukrains’kykh tserkov. Narodoznavchi zoshyty. № 3. P. 386–399.
Boliuk, O. (2016). Derev’iane oblashtuvannia tserkov Pokuttia: topohrafiia ozdoblennia ta stylevi inspiratsii (za materialamy ekspedytsij). Pravoslav’ia v Ukraini: Zbirnyk materialiv VI Mizhnarodnoi naukovoi konferentsii, prysviachenoi 1000-littiu dukhovnykh zv’iazkiv Ukrainy z Afonom (1016–2016) ta 25-littiu Pomisnoho Soboru Ukrains’koi Pravoslavnoi Tserkvy (1–3 lystopada 1991 r.). Kyiv: Kyivs’ka pravoslavna bohoslovs’ka akademiia. P. 610–619.
Boliuk, O. (2011). Sviatylysche tserkvy vs presviterium kostelu: spil’ne ta vidminne derev’ianoho oblashtuvannia. Ukraina – Vatykan: problemy derzhavno-tserkovnykh vzaiemyn u konteksti dosvidu ob’iednanoi Yevropy. Materialy V Mizhnarodnoi naukovoi konferentsii 26—28 travnia 2011 r., m. Halych (2 zoshyt). Halych: Informatsijno-vydavnychyj viddil Natsional’noho zapovidnyka «Davnij Halych». P. 120–129.
Boliuk, O. (2010). Systema statsionarnoho derev’ianoho obladnannia sviatylyscha: roztashuvannia, funktsiia, tektonika, symvolika. Istoriia relihij v Ukraini: Naukovyj schorichnyk (Kn. II). L’viv: Lohos. P. 580–588.
Veber, M. (1994). Protestants’ka etyka i dukh kapitalizmu. Kyiv: Osnovy.
Zakharova, A.L. (2004). Poetyka khramu u tvorakh khudozhn’oi literatury (na materiali romaniv U. Holdinha «Shpyl’» i Yu. Misimy «Zolotyj khram»): avtoref. dys. … na zdobuttia stupenia kandydata filolohichnykh nauk: 10.01.06; Donets’kyj natsio-nal’nyj universytet. Donets’k.
Krvavych, D. (2003). Universalizm dyzajnu iak mystetstva idei, formy ta funktsii (na prykladi mystetstva skul’ptury). Akadem-dyzajn: Visnyk Ukrains’koi akademii dyzajnu. L’viv. № 1. P. 126–144.
Mykhajlova, R. (2005). Metod doslidzhennia u mystetstvoznavstvi za robotamy V.P. Petrova-Domontovycha. Visnyk Kyivs’koho natsional’noho universytetu imeni Tarasa Shevchenka. P. 31–34.
Konvers’kyj, A.Ye. (Ed.). (2010). Osnovy metodolohii ta orhanizatsii naukovykh doslidzhen’: Navchal’nyj posibnyk. Kyiv: Tsentr uchbovoi literatury.
Stankevych, M. (2015). «Neistoriia mystetstva»: formuliuvannia naukovoi problemy». Teoriia ramy: vybrani pratsi z istorii ta teorii mystetstva. L’viv: Spilka krytykiv ta istorykiv mystetstva. P. 79–91.
Fedorchuk, O. (2017). Kontseptsiia etnichnoi mystets’koi tradytsii bisernoho ozdoblennia narodnoi noshi ukraintsiv (Chastyna 1). Narodoznavchi zoshyty. №. 3. P. 571–572.
Бастун, М.В. Культорологічний підхід в освіті та його психолого-педагогічне значення. URL: http://lib.iitta.gov.ua/6594/1/Bastun_6.pdf.
Boliuk, O. Kontseptsiia vyvchennia tserkovnykh khudozhnikh tvoriv z dereva: teoretychni pidkhody ta praktychni rekomendatsii. Hlobalizatsiia/ievropeizatsiia i rozvytok natsio-nal’nykh slov’ians’kykh kul’tur: materialy konferentsii. URL: http://conference.nbuv.gov.ua/report/view/id/740 =. (17.05.2016).
Bujs’kykh, Yu., Sobolieva, O. Chomu kraini potribni antropolohy? Uriadovyj kur’ier. Hazeta Kabinetu Ministriv Ukrainy. URL: https://ukurier.gov.ua/uk/articles/chomu-krayini-potribni-antropologi/ (16.12.2017).
Burd’io, P. (1994). Nachala. Choses dites. Moskva: Socio-Logos. URL: http://bourdieu.name/content/kodifikacija.
Gumiljov, L. Jetnogenez i biosfera Zemli. URL: https://www.e-reading.club/chapter.php/17542/155/Gumilev_-_Etnogenez_i_biosfera_Zemli.html; https://www.e-reading.club/chapter.php/17542/157/Gumilev_-_Etnogenez_i_biosfera_Zemli.html (18.04.2008).
Lidov, A. Ierotopija. Sozdanie sakral’nyh prostranstv kak vid hudozhestvennogo tvorchestva. URL: http://www.polit.ru/article/2007/06/14/ierotop (14.06.2007).
Lychkovakh, V. Sakral’ni horyzonty ukrains’koi kul’tury. Arkhetypy – khronotopy – syhnatury. URL: https://www.filosof.com.ua/Mentaltheorie/P12.pdf (16.07.2010).
Metodolohiia nauky. URL: https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%8F_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%B8 (12.07.2017).
Nesterenko, H. (2005). Prymordialists’ki ta modernists’ki teorii natsii: superechlyvist’ chy konstruktyvne vzaiemodopovnennia. Kul’turolohichnyj visnyk Nyzhn’oi Naddniprianschyny. P. 156–164. URL: http://irbis-nbuv.gov.ua/cgi-bin/irbis_nbuv/cgiirbis_64.exe?C21COM=2&I21DBN=UJRN&P21DBN=UJRN&IMAGE_FILE_DOWNLOAD=1&Image_file_name=PDF/Kultv_2005_15_25.pdf.
Pazenok, V.S.(2008). Filosofiia: Naukovyj posibnyk. Kyiv: Akademvydav.
Scherba, S.P., Schedrin, V.K., Zahlada, O.A. (2004). Filosofiia: Navchal’nyj posib-nyk. Kyiv: MAUP.
Scherba, S.P., Zahlada, O.A. Filosofiia: pidruchnyk. URL: http://westudents.com.ua/glavy/95259-2-ponyattya-metoda-y-metodolog.html (14.12.2017).

Read»

Our authors
Daily bread baking of ukrainians in the south-western ethnographical region at the late XIX to early XXI cc.
The paper has dealt with analytic study in prescriptions, signs, customs, methods, ways of selection, procurement and some peculiarities in usage of subsidiary means — water, firewood and leaves in bread baking. The final aim of the mentioned actions had been (and still is) selection of the means and ingredients fit, by their characteristics, for the backing of bread. The paper has demonstrated dependence of bread backing subsi­diary means criteria from the folk nutritional standards and world outlook stereotypes as well as from regional social and economic, natural and geographical factors and peculiarities of material culture.
Read »

Wax candle as ukrainian Christmas and epiphany ritualistic text
For the first time in native ethnology the article has brought some results of special study in sign functionality of a wax candle under the context of Ukrainian Christmas and Epiphany ritualistic text (ritualism of Christmas Eve, New Year, Epiphany Eve and Feast of Epiphany). The study has stated extremely high semiotic position of a wax candle as projection of Sun, mediator between the spheres of sacral and prophane elements, symbolic analogue of human existence, apotropy, cultural symbol re-establishing borders of acculturated space.
Read »

Maternity ritualism by volhynians in publications of the second half XIX to the early XXI cc.
In the article have been considered some basic landmarks for fixing and publication of ethnographic materials on the maternity rites of Volhynia with analytical study in ritual elements, their kinds and territories of origin. The article has also raised a problem of gaps in studies of maternity rites of Ukrainian historio-ethnographic Volhynia.
Read »

Boikos’ pandemonium: categories of evil deceased
In the article have been presented some research-work on peculiarities of Boikos’ traditional demonological notions as for so-called evil deceased; on the basis of field records and ethnological literary sources quite a number of scum categories have been defined as well as essential habits, modes of behavior and functions of these personages of people’s demonology.
Read »