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The Ethnology Notebooks. 2023. № 5 (173), 1241—1246

UDK [745/749:[94:008]](477)

DOI https://doi.org/10.15407/nz2023.05.1241

SIGNIFICANCE OF INDUSTRIES IN THE FORMATION OF THE NATIONAL CULTURAL HERITAGE (LEVINSKY CERAMIC FACTORY, SIGNIFICANT INDUSTRIES, GLASS, WOODWORKING PRODUCTS)

DYACHENKO Alla

  • ORCID ID: http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4496-5931
  • Candidate of Pedagogical Sciences,
  • Associate Professor of the Department of Industrial Design
  • and Computer Technologies, Dean of the Faculty of
  • Decorative and Applied Arts, Kyiv State Institute
  • of Decorative Art And Design Named by M. Boychuk,
  • 32, M. Boichuka St., 01014, Kyiv, Ukraine,
  • Contacts: e-mail: alla.diachenko0107@gmail.com

Abstract. The paper examines the essence of production as a way of influencing the formation of national cultural heritage.

The relevance of the research topic is determined by the fact that the productions significantly influence the culture in view of their national and traditional component, and also develop traditional crafts on an industrial scale.

The purpose of our research is to highlight the importance of production in the formation of national cultural heritage.

The following tasks were solved: the current state of production in Ukraine was considered; the main directions of production are characterized; the impact of production on the national cultural heritage is determined.

The object of study is production as a reflection of the people’s activity in a certain sphere, in which the nation invests its traditions and beliefs.

The research methodology is based on historical review, systematization, generalization and theoretical analysis. Attention is paid to productions, the problems of their formation and peculiarities of interaction with the authorities are determined, the influence of productions on culture is indicated. It has been proved that the development of certain industries depends on geographical, anthropogenic, historical and other facts. The main types of production in Ukraine are such types as ceramic production, woodworking production, pottery, and weaving. These are traditional components of Ukrainian culture that contribute to the preservation of the national traditions of the Ukrainian people. The impact of the Levinsky ceramics factory, the Art-Poof factory, the Author’s Glass Factory, and the Boguslav cloth factory on the formation of national cultural heritage is characterized.

The conducted research made it possible to come to the conclusion that the productions, influencing the development of the national cultural heritage, form the national identity and awareness of one’s nation as original and unique.

Keywords: production, pottery, woodworking production, ceramics, culture, Levinsky, craft, glass, weaving, factory.

Received 10.08.2023

REFERENCES

  • Rudenko, L. (2018). Preservation and use of cultural heritage in Ukraine: problems and constructive proposals. Ukrainian Geographical Journal (Issue 2, pp. 51—61) [in Ukrainian].
  • Dorofeeva, H. (2017). Analysis of the influence of the presence of cultural and historical heritage objects on the tourist attraction of the region. Economy and management of the national economy (Issue 13, pp. 184—190) [in Ukrainian].
  • Troshchynsky, V. (2018). Formation of Ukrainian identity in the conditions of modern challenges: theoretical and political aspects. Kyiv: NAPA [in Ukrainian].
  • Fedorovych, O. (2019). Heritage economics: a guide for small communities. Ivano-Frankivsk: Znaty pro Karpaty [in Ukrainian].
  • Rubanovsky, K. (2018). Analysis of problems in the legislative regulation of preservation and management of cultural and natural heritage in Ukraine. Ivano-Frankivsk: Turystychna Asotsiatsiia Ivano-Frankivshchyny [in Ukrainian].
  • Babka, V. (2016). Historical memory as a factor of political influence in independent Ukraine. Nizhyn: Nizhynskyi derzhavnyi universytet imeni Mykoly Hoholia [in Ukrainian].
  • Factory of tile stoves. Ivan Levinskyi. Retrieved from: https://photo-lviv.in.ua/fabryka-kahlevyh-pechej-ivan-levynskyj-nevidomyj-lviv/ (Last accessed: 08.04.2023) [in Ukrainian].
  • Art-Poof. Retrieved from: https://art-puf.com/shop/kupiti-bezkarkasnij-divan-za-nizkoju-cinoju-v-ukrajini (Last accessed: 08.04.2023) [in Ukrainian].
  • Lviv art glass: from traditional craft to revolutionary art. Retrieved from: https://photo-lviv.in.ua/lvivske-hudozhnje-sklo-vid-tradytsijnoho-promyslu-do-revolyutsijnoho-mystetstva/ (Last accessed: 08.04.2023) [in Ukrainian].
  • Author’s Glass Factory. Retrieved from: http://factoryglass.com.ua/manufacturing (Last accessed: 08.04.2023) [in Ukrainian].
  • Weaving in Ukraine. Retrieved from: https://etnoxata.com.ua/statti/vishivanki-istorija-i-suchasnist/tkatstvo-na-ukrajini/ (Last accessed: 08.04.2023) [in Ukrainian].
  • Boguslav cloth factory. Retrieved from: https://discover.ua/locations/boguslavskaa-sukonnaa-fabrika (Last accessed: 08.04.2023) 08/04/2023) [in Ukrainian].

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