Archive
The Ethnology Notebooks. 2020. # 5 (155). С. 1013–1244 DOI... read »
2012 year, issue 3 read »
The Ethnology Notebooks. 2024. # 2 (176). P. 259-476 DOI... read »
«The Ethnology Notebooks» 2019 year, issue 4 read »

« 2018. #6 (144)

The Ethnology Notebooks. 2018, 6 (144),  1536–1551

UDK 75.052-526.62 (477-25) «17»

DOI https://doi.org/10.15407/nz2018.06.1536

Received 21.11.2018

ICONOGRAPHY PROGRAM OF THE WALL PAINTING OF XVIII CENTURY OF ST. SOPHIA CHOIRS IN KIEV: ATTEMPT OF RECONSTRUCTION AND SEMANTIC ANALYSIS

ORCID ID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7966-7163

Fesenko Dariya Volodymyrivna, Ph.D in art Studies,

junior researcher at the Art Studies Department,

at the Institute of Ethnology of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine,

15 Svobody Avenue, 79000, Lviv, Ukraine.

Contacts: Tel.: 0973153947; e-mail: dariya-fesenko@ukr.net

Abstract. The article is devoted to the study of iconography and semantics of the monumental painting of St. Sophia Cathedral choirs of the XVIII century in Kiev. An attempt was made to reconstruct the iconographic program of the choirs and to substantiate the thesis that the dedication of the church of Sofia, the Wisdom of God in the XVII—XVIII centuries continued to associate with the second Person of the Holy Trinity — Christ. The semantic analysis of the paintings was carried out on the basis of the study of liturgical and ecclesiastical literature of that time.

Keywords: St. Sophia in Kiev, iconography program, Sophia the Wisdom of God, Christ, Virgin Mary, wall painting, painting, XVIII century.

REFERENCES

Averincev, S.S. (1972) K ujasneniju smysla nadpisi nad konhoj central’noj apsidy Sofii Kievskoj. In Drevnerusskoe iskusstvo i hudozhestvennaja kul’tura domongol’skoj Rusi, 25—49. Moskva: Nauka [in Russian].
Bibliia. Knyhy sviaschennoho pysannia Staroho ta Novoho Zavitu. (2007). Kyiv: Vydannia Kyivs’koi Patriarkhii Ukrains’koi Pravoslavnoi Tserkvy Kyivs’koho Patriarkhatu [in Ukrainian].
Bolhovitinov, E. (1825). Opisanіe Kіevosofіjskago sobora i Kіevskoj іerarhіi s prisovokuplenіem raznyh grammat i vypisok, ob’jasnjajushhih onoe, takzhe planov i fasadov Konstantinopol’skoj i Kіevskoj Sofіjskoj cerkvi i Jaroslavova nadgrobіja. Kyiv: Tipografіja Kіevopecherskoj Lavry [in Russian].
Vasil’eva, A.V. (2011). Kompozicija «O tebe raduetsja» v liturgicheskom kontekste altarnyh rospisej jaroslavskih i rostovskih hramov vtoroj poloviny XVII veka. Vestnik Sankt-Peterburgskogo universiteta, 15 (4), 97—105 [in Russian].
Haliatovs’kyj, I. (1660). Kazania prydannyi do knyhy Kliuch’ razumieniia…Kyiv: Druk. K.-Pech. Lavry [in old Ukrainian].
Horak, I.A. (2013). Atrybutsiia siuzhetiv rozpysiv XVIII st. pivdenno-zakhidnoi chastyny khoriv Sofijs’koho soboru. In Sofijs’ki chytannia: «Khrystyians’ki sviatyni skryzhali Vichnosti, Mudrosti j Krasy: novi hrani piznannia», pp. 31—48. Kyiv [in Ukrainian].
Zholtovs’kyj, P.M. (1988). Monumental’nyj zhyvopys na Ukraini XVII—XVIII st. Kyiv: Naukova dumka [in Ukrainian].
Kondakov, N.P. (1915). Ikonografіja Bogomateri (Vol. 2). Petrograd: Tipografіja Imperatorskoj Akademіi nauk [in Russian].
Kondakov, N.P. (2001). Licevoj ikonopisnyj podlinnik: Ikonografija Gospoda Boga i Spasa nashogo Iisusa Hrista (Vol. 1). Reprint. Moskva : Palomnik [in Russian].
Kratkoe opisanie Kievo-Sofijskago Sobora i monastyrja. (1825). Kіev: Tipografіja Kіevskopecherskoj Lavry [in Russian].
Kondratiuk, A.Yu. (2004). Monumental’nyj zhyvopys Troits’koi nadbramnoi tserkvy Kyievo-Pechers’koi lavry. Semantyka. Stylistyka. Lavrs’kyj al’manakh, 13 (5) [in Ukrainian].
Nikitenko, M.M. (2005). Tema Srashnoho Sudu v zhyvopysi Troits’koi nadbramnoi tserkvy Kyievo-Pechers’koho monastyria: bohoslovs’ko-liturhijnyj aspekt. Lavrs’kyj al’manakh, 14, 88—99) [in Ukrainian].
Nikitenko, N. (2014). Rozhdenie nauki o mozaikah i freskah Sofii Kievskoj: fenomen N. Kondakova, D. Ajnalova i E. Redina. In Sofiia Kyivs’ka: Vizantiia. Rus’. Ukraina. Zbirka naukovykh prats’, prysviachena 170-littiu z dnia narodzhennia Nykodyma Pavlovycha Kondakova (Vol. 4, pp. 51—105). Kyiv [in Russian].
Nikitenko, N.N. (2008). Svjataja Sofija Kievskaja. Kiev: Gorobec [in Russian].
Pokrovskij, N.V. (1887). Strashnyj sud v pamjatnikah vizantіjskago i russkago iskusstva. In Trudy VI Arheologicheskago sjezda v Odesse (Vol. 3,pp. 285—381). Odesa: Tipografіja A. Shul’ce [in Russian].
Poloc’kij, S. (1683). Vecherja dushevnaja na prazdniki gospodskіja, bogorodichny i svjatyh narochityh. Moskva: Verhnja drukarnja [in old Russian].
Sydor, O.F. (2011). Istoriia ukrains’koho mystetstva. In H. Skrypnyk, & D. Stepovyk (Eds.), Monumental’nyj zhyvopys (Vol. 3, pp. 433—504). Kyiv: IMFE im. M.T. Ryl’s’koho [in Ukrainian].
Skazanіja o zemnoj zhizni Presvjatoj Bogorodicy s izlozhenіem prorochestv i proobrazovanіj, otnosjashhihsja k nej, uchenіja cerkvi o nej, chudes i chudotvornyh ikon eja, na osnovanіi svjashhennogo pisanіja, svidetel’stv sv. Otcev i cerkovnyh predanіj. (1904). Moskva: Tipo-Litografіja I. Efimova [in Russian].
Slipchenko, N., Oshurkevych, L., & S’omochkin, I. (2000). Kontseptsiia vidtvorennia stinopysu Uspens’koho soboru Kyievo-Pechers’koi Lavry. Visnyk instytutu «Ukrzakhidproektrestavratsiia», 11, 101—144 [in Ukrainian].
Sluzhebnyk’. (1746). Kyiv: Druk. K.-Pech. Lavry [in old Ukrainian].
Stromyliuk, L. (2015). Yevanhel’s’kyj siuzhet v olijnykh rozpysakh ХVІІІ st. Sofii Kyivs’koi: problema atrybutsii. Istoriia Ukrainy: suchasni vyklyky (Proceedings of the All-Ukrainian Scientific Conference). Ternopil’ [in Ukrainian].
Titov, F. (1918). Tipografіja Kіevo-Pecherskoj lavry. Istoricheskіj ocherk (1606—1616—1721). Kyiv: Tip. Kіevo-Pecherskoj Uspenskoj Lavry [in Russian].
Trankvilion-Stavrovets’kyj, K. (1790). Zertsalo Bohosloviy. Pochaiv: Drukarnia Uspens’koho monastyria [in old Ukrainian].
Triodion syest’ Tripisnets’. Sviatoy velykoy chetyrdesiatnytsi. Ot Ellynskaho yzsledovan.. .(1648). Kyiv: Druk. K.-Pech. Lavry [in old Ukrainian].
Triodion, siest’ Tripisnets’. (1761). Kyiv: typ. Pecher. Lavry [in old Ukrainian].
Triod’ tsvitnaia. (1724). Kyiv: typ. Pecher. Lavry [in old Ukrainian].
Baranovych’, L. (1674). Truby na dni narochytyia prazdnikov Hospodskykh, Bohorodychnykh, Anhhelskykh… Kyiv: typ. Pecher. Lavry [in old Ukrainian].
Umantsev, F.S. (1968). Nastinni rozpysy v murovanykh sporudakh. In M. Bazhan (Ed.), Istoriia ukrains’koho mystetstva (Vol. 3, pp. 175—193). Kyiv: AN URSR [in Ukrainian].
Furman, R. (1991). Do istorii zhyvopysnoi majsterni Sofijs’koho monastyria u Kyievi. Obrazotvorche mystetstvo, 2, 15—17 [in Ukrainian].
Furman, R.V. (1991).Drevnerusskie tradicii v monumental’noj zhivopisi HVІІІ v. v Sofii Kievskoj. In Otechestvennaja filosofskaja mysl’ ХІ—ХVІІІ vv. i grecheskaja kul’tura. Sb. nauchn. trudov (pp. 80—86). Kiev [in Russian].
Kobielus, S. (2012). Lapidarium christianum. Symbolika drogich kamieni. Wczesne chrzeњcijaсstwo i њredniowiecze. Krakуw, Tyniec: Wydawnictwo benedyktynуw [in Polish].
Meyendorff, J. (1987) Wisdom-Sophia: contrasting approaches to a complex theme. Dumbarton Oaks papers, 41, 391—401.
Seibert, J. (2007). Leksykon sztuki chrzeњcijaсskiej. Tematy, postacie, symbole. Kielce: Jednoњж [in Polish].
Afanasij IVelikij. Pravoslavnaja enciklopedija (Vol. 4, pp. 22—49). Retrieved from http://www.pravenc.ru/text/76946.html (Last accessed: 25. 04. 2018).
Varlaam i Ioasaf. Pravoslavnaja enciklopedija (Vol. 6, pp. 619—625). Retrieved from http://www.pravenc.ru/text/154239.html Last accessed: 25. 04. 2018).
Demchuk, R. (2008). Khram Sofii u symvolichnomu prostori Rusi-Ukrainy: do 1020-i richnytsi ofitsijnoho zaprovadzhennia khrystyians’koi relihii u Kyivs’kij Rusi. Retrieved from http://docplayer.net/46024610-Nacionalniy-universitet-kiievo-mogilyanska-akademiya-hram-sofiyi-u-simvolichnomu-prostori-rusi-ukrayini.html. (Last accessed: 25. 04. 2018).
Dionisij Areopagit.Pravoslavnaja enciklopedija (Vol. 15, pp. 309—324). Retrieved from http://www.pravenc.ru/text/178443.html (Last accessed: 25. 04. 2018).
Iakov.Pravoslavnaja enciklopedija (Vol. 20, pp. 443—454). Retrieved from http://www.pravenc.ru/text/200153.html (Last accessed: 25. 04. 2018).
Ierofej. Pravoslavnaja enciklopedija (Vol. 21, pp. 377—379). Retrieved from http://www.pravenc.ru/text/293742.html (Last accessed: 25. 04. 2018).
Nikolaj (Pogrebnjak), arhimandrit. (2011) Ikonografija prorocheskogo sluzhenija. Moskovskie Eparhial’nye Vedomosti, 11—12. Retrieved from http://www.mepar.ru/library/vedomosti/58/1106/.
Sluzhba Sofіi premudrosty Bozhiy. [XVII st.]. Rukopysna knyha. Retrieved from: http://escriptorium.univer.kharkov.ua/handle/1237075002/4125 (Last accessed: 25. 04. 2018).
Nicolao Iohannis Piscatore(Ed.). (1674). Theatrumbiblicum… Historiaesacrae Novi Testamenti…Retrieved from http://old.stsl.ru/manuscripts/dopolnitelnoe-sobranie-biblioteki-troitse-sergievoi-lavry/370-2?fnum=66] (Last accessed:25. 04. 2018).

Read»

Our authors
Olena Fedorchuk. Senior Research Fellow, Ph.D. read »
Stepan Pavluk. Prof., full member of NAS of Ukraine,... read »
Yaroslav Taras. Head of Department, Professor, Doctor... read »
Roman Radovych. Researcher, Ph.D. in History. read »
Traditional folk clothes of velikobychkovsky hutsuly of XIX — the first half of XX century
In the study based upon numerous field materials, literature sources as well as ethnographic, historio-cultural and regional museum collections has been performed complex analysis in traditional folk clothes by Hutzul population of Velyky Bychkiv village in Transcarpathian region. Detailed descriptions of femi­nine and masculine clothing complexes of the mentioned area have been presented. In characterizing of those main attention has been paid to the detail of cut in separate components of dress; cut of feminine shirt has been added as an illustration.
Read »

Maternity ritualism by volhynians in publications of the second half XIX to the early XXI cc.
In the article have been considered some basic landmarks for fixing and publication of ethnographic materials on the maternity rites of Volhynia with analytical study in ritual elements, their kinds and territories of origin. The article has also raised a problem of gaps in studies of maternity rites of Ukrainian historio-ethnographic Volhynia.
Read »

On field exploration of russian and belarusian ethnologists and etnolinguists in Ukrainian Polisia 1945—1980s
In the study based on a wide range of literary materials have been comprehensively characterised field research in Polisia of Ukraine, performed by Russian and Belarusian ethnologists during 1945—1980s as well as Moscow ethnolinguists and other researchers from ethnologic centres of Russia, Ukraine and Belarus in the course of realization of Ethnolinguistic Atlas of Polisia program. Particular attention has been paid to geography, methods, themes and research results of scientific projects.
Read »

Daily bread baking of ukrainians in the south-western ethnographical region at the late XIX to early XXI cc.
The paper has dealt with analytic study in prescriptions, signs, customs, methods, ways of selection, procurement and some peculiarities in usage of subsidiary means — water, firewood and leaves in bread baking. The final aim of the mentioned actions had been (and still is) selection of the means and ingredients fit, by their characteristics, for the backing of bread. The paper has demonstrated dependence of bread backing subsi­diary means criteria from the folk nutritional standards and world outlook stereotypes as well as from regional social and economic, natural and geographical factors and peculiarities of material culture.
Read »